Ludhiana panchang, 28 January 2025
Sunrise 07:21 Sunset 17:57 Moonrise 06:36 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:21 to 17:57- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:28 – 10:11
- Yamaganda 10:00 – 11:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:00
- Gulika Kalam 12:39 – 13:59
- Rahu Kalam 15:18 – 16:38
- 08:10 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 14:52 Moon enters Capricorn
Night
17:57 to 07:21 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:57 – 20:38
- Brahma Muhurta 05:34 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:36 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:36 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 23:51 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 06:54 next day Karana becomes Naga
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 19:36
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 08:58 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vajra until 23:51
- Karana Vishti until 08:10, then Shakuni
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 08:10 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 14:52 Moon enters Capricorn
- 19:36 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:36 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 23:51 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 06:54 next day Karana becomes Naga
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:28 – 10:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:00 – 11:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:39 – 13:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:18 – 16:38
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 08:58 – 07:21 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:57 – 20:38
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:21 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:41 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Char | 10:00 – 11:20 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:20 – 12:39 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:39 – 13:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:59 – 15:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:18 – 16:38 | Good |
| Rog | 16:38 – 17:57 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:57 – 19:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:38 – 21:18 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:18 – 22:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:58 – 00:39 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:39 – 02:19 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:19 – 04:00 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:00 – 05:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:40 – 07:21 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:21 NowMars
- 08:14 NowSun
- 09:07 NowVenus
- 10:00 NowMercury
- 10:53 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:39 NowJupiter
- 13:32 NowMars
- 14:25 NowSun
- 15:18 NowVenus
- 16:11 NowMercury
- 17:04 NowMoon
- 17:57 NowSaturn
- 19:04 NowJupiter
- 20:11 NowMars
- 21:18 NowSun
- 22:25 NowVenus
- 23:32 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMoon
- 01:46 NowSaturn
- 02:53 NowJupiter
- 04:00 NowMars
- 05:07 NowSun
- 06:14 NowVenus
- 07:21 NowMars
- 08:21 NowSun
- 09:21 NowVenus
- 10:21 NowMercury
- 11:21 NowMoon
- 12:21 NowSaturn
- 13:21 NowJupiter
- 14:21 NowMars
- 15:21 NowSun
- 16:21 NowVenus
- 17:21 NowMercury
- 18:21 NowMoon
- 19:21 NowSaturn
- 20:21 NowJupiter
- 21:21 NowMars
- 22:21 NowSun
- 23:21 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMercury
- 01:21 NowMoon
- 02:21 NowSaturn
- 03:21 NowJupiter
- 04:21 NowMars
- 05:21 NowSun
- 06:21 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 06:34 Sagittarius
- 06:34 – 08:15 Capricorn
- 08:15 – 09:40 Aquarius
- 09:40 – 11:02 Pisces
- 11:02 – 12:35 Aries
- 12:35 – 14:30 Taurus
- 14:30 – 16:45 Gemini
- 16:45 – 19:07 Cancer
- 19:07 – 21:27 Leo
- 21:27 – 23:45 Virgo
- 23:45 – 02:07 next day Libra
- 02:07 – 04:27 next day Scorpio
- 04:27 – 06:30 next day Sagittarius
- 06:30 – 07:21 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method