Ludhiana panchang, 4 January 2025
Sunrise 07:26 Sunset 17:36 Moonrise 10:38 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:26 to 17:36- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:26 – 08:42
- Durmuhurta 07:26 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta 08:07 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam 09:58 – 11:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:11 – 12:51
- Yamaganda 13:47 – 15:04
- 10:08 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 10:51 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:36 to 07:26 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:36 – 20:22
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:23 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 22:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 22:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 22:01
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 21:23 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Siddhi until 10:08
- Karana Bava until 10:51, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:08 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 10:51 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:23 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 22:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 22:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:26 – 08:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:26 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:07 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:58 – 11:15
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:08 – 07:32 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:47 – 15:04
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:11 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:36 – 20:22
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 21:23 – 07:26 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:26 – 08:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:42 – 09:58 | Good |
| Rog | 09:58 – 11:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:15 – 12:31 | Bad |
| Char | 12:31 – 13:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:47 – 15:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:04 – 16:20 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:20 – 17:36 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:36 – 19:20 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:20 – 21:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:04 – 22:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:48 – 00:31 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:31 – 02:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:15 – 03:59 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:59 – 05:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:42 – 07:26 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:26 NowSaturn
- 08:17 NowJupiter
- 09:08 NowMars
- 09:58 NowSun
- 10:49 NowVenus
- 11:40 NowMercury
- 12:31 NowMoon
- 13:22 NowSaturn
- 14:13 NowJupiter
- 15:04 NowMars
- 15:55 NowSun
- 16:46 NowVenus
- 17:36 NowMercury
- 18:46 NowMoon
- 19:55 NowSaturn
- 21:04 NowJupiter
- 22:13 NowMars
- 23:22 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:31 NowVenus
- 01:40 NowMercury
- 02:49 NowMoon
- 03:59 NowSaturn
- 05:08 NowJupiter
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:26 NowSaturn
- 08:26 NowJupiter
- 09:26 NowMars
- 10:26 NowSun
- 11:26 NowVenus
- 12:26 NowMercury
- 13:26 NowMoon
- 14:26 NowSaturn
- 15:26 NowJupiter
- 16:26 NowMars
- 17:26 NowSun
- 18:26 NowVenus
- 19:26 NowMercury
- 20:26 NowMoon
- 21:26 NowSaturn
- 22:26 NowJupiter
- 23:26 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:26 NowSun
- 01:26 NowVenus
- 02:26 NowMercury
- 03:26 NowMoon
- 04:26 NowSaturn
- 05:26 NowJupiter
- 06:26 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 06:05 Scorpio
- 06:05 – 08:09 Sagittarius
- 08:09 – 09:49 Capricorn
- 09:49 – 11:14 Aquarius
- 11:14 – 12:36 Pisces
- 12:36 – 14:09 Aries
- 14:09 – 16:04 Taurus
- 16:04 – 18:19 Gemini
- 18:19 – 20:41 Cancer
- 20:41 – 23:01 Leo
- 23:01 – 01:20 next day Virgo
- 01:20 – 03:41 next day Libra
- 03:41 – 06:01 next day Scorpio
- 06:01 – 07:26 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method