Ludhiana panchang, 28 December 2024
Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 17:31 Moonrise 05:00 Margashirsha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:24 to 17:31- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:24 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta 07:24 – 08:05
- Durmuhurta 08:05 – 08:45
- Rahu Kalam 09:56 – 11:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:08 – 12:48
- Yamaganda 13:44 – 15:00
- 15:04 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:31 to 07:24 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:31 – 20:18
- Brahma Muhurta 05:33 – 06:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:13 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 22:23 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 03:33 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 03:33 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 03:33 next day
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 22:13 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shula until 22:23
- Karana Gara until 15:04, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 15:04 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:13 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 22:23 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 03:33 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 03:33 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:24 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:24 – 08:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:05 – 08:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:56 – 11:12
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:44 – 15:00
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:23 – 00:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:33 – 06:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:08 – 12:48
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:31 – 20:18
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 03:33 – 07:24 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:24 – 08:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:40 – 09:56 | Good |
| Rog | 09:56 – 11:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:12 – 12:28 | Bad |
| Char | 12:28 – 13:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:44 – 15:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:00 – 16:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:16 – 17:31 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:31 – 19:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:16 – 21:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:00 – 22:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:44 – 00:28 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:28 – 02:12 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:12 – 03:56 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:56 – 05:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:40 – 07:24 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:24 NowSaturn
- 08:15 NowJupiter
- 09:05 NowMars
- 09:56 NowSun
- 10:47 NowVenus
- 11:37 NowMercury
- 12:28 NowMoon
- 13:18 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:00 NowMars
- 15:50 NowSun
- 16:41 NowVenus
- 17:31 NowMercury
- 18:41 NowMoon
- 19:50 NowSaturn
- 21:00 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:19 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:28 NowVenus
- 01:37 NowMercury
- 02:47 NowMoon
- 03:56 NowSaturn
- 05:06 NowJupiter
- 06:15 NowMars
- 07:24 NowSaturn
- 08:24 NowJupiter
- 09:24 NowMars
- 10:24 NowSun
- 11:24 NowVenus
- 12:24 NowMercury
- 13:24 NowMoon
- 14:24 NowSaturn
- 15:24 NowJupiter
- 16:24 NowMars
- 17:24 NowSun
- 18:24 NowVenus
- 19:24 NowMercury
- 20:24 NowMoon
- 21:24 NowSaturn
- 22:24 NowJupiter
- 23:24 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:24 NowSun
- 01:24 NowVenus
- 02:24 NowMercury
- 03:24 NowMoon
- 04:24 NowSaturn
- 05:24 NowJupiter
- 06:24 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:33 – 06:33 Scorpio
- 06:33 – 08:36 Sagittarius
- 08:36 – 10:16 Capricorn
- 10:16 – 11:41 Aquarius
- 11:41 – 13:04 Pisces
- 13:04 – 14:37 Aries
- 14:37 – 16:31 Taurus
- 16:31 – 18:47 Gemini
- 18:47 – 21:09 Cancer
- 21:09 – 23:29 Leo
- 23:29 – 01:47 next day Virgo
- 01:47 – 04:09 next day Libra
- 04:09 – 06:29 next day Scorpio
- 06:29 – 07:24 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method