London panchang, 28 December 2028
Sunrise 08:07 Sunset 15:56 Moonrise 13:03 Pausha month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:07 to 15:56- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 08:07 – 09:06
- Gulika Kalam 10:05 – 11:03
- Durmuhurta 10:44 – 11:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:17
- Rahu Kalam 13:00 – 13:59
- Durmuhurta 13:51 – 14:23
Night
15:56 to 08:08 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 15:56 – 19:11
- Brahma Muhurta 05:58 – 07:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 17:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:43 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 22:59 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 06:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 17:51
- Nakshatra Krittika until 22:59 · lord Sun
- Yoga Sadhya until 22:43
- Karana Balava until 17:51, then Kaulava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 17:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 17:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:43 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 22:59 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 06:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:07 – 09:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:44 – 11:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:00 – 13:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:51 – 14:23
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 22:59 – 08:08 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:58 – 07:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:56 – 19:11
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 08:07 – 09:06 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 09:06 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:05 – 11:03 | Bad |
| Char | 11:03 – 12:02 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:02 – 13:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:00 – 13:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:59 – 14:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:58 – 15:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:56 – 17:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 17:58 – 19:59 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:59 – 22:01 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:01 – 00:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:02 – 02:03 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:03 – 04:05 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:05 – 06:06 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 06:06 – 08:08 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:07 NowJupiter
- 08:47 NowMars
- 09:26 NowSun
- 10:05 NowVenus
- 10:44 NowMercury
- 11:23 NowMoon
- 12:02 NowSaturn
- 12:41 NowJupiter
- 13:20 NowMars
- 13:59 NowSun
- 14:38 NowVenus
- 15:17 NowMercury
- 15:56 NowMoon
- 17:17 NowSaturn
- 18:38 NowJupiter
- 19:59 NowMars
- 21:20 NowSun
- 22:41 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMercury
- 01:23 NowMoon
- 02:44 NowSaturn
- 04:05 NowJupiter
- 05:26 NowMars
- 06:47 NowSun
- 08:07 NowJupiter
- 09:07 NowMars
- 10:07 NowSun
- 11:07 NowVenus
- 12:07 NowMercury
- 13:07 NowMoon
- 14:07 NowSaturn
- 15:07 NowJupiter
- 16:07 NowMars
- 17:07 NowSun
- 18:07 NowVenus
- 19:07 NowMercury
- 20:07 NowMoon
- 21:07 NowSaturn
- 22:07 NowJupiter
- 23:07 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:07 NowSun
- 01:07 NowVenus
- 02:07 NowMercury
- 03:07 NowMoon
- 04:07 NowSaturn
- 05:07 NowJupiter
- 06:07 NowMars
- 07:07 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:58 – 07:17 Scorpio
- 07:17 – 09:12 Sagittarius
- 09:12 – 10:27 Capricorn
- 10:27 – 11:21 Aquarius
- 11:21 – 12:12 Pisces
- 12:12 – 13:16 Aries
- 13:16 – 14:53 Taurus
- 14:53 – 17:17 Gemini
- 17:17 – 20:05 Cancer
- 20:05 – 22:56 Leo
- 22:56 – 01:46 next day Virgo
- 01:46 – 04:37 next day Libra
- 04:37 – 07:13 next day Scorpio
- 07:13 – 08:08 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method