London panchang, 13 December 2028
Sunrise 08:00 Sunset 15:49 Moonrise 05:08 Margashirsha month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:00 to 15:49- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:58 – 09:57
- Gulika Kalam 10:56 – 11:54
- Durmuhurta 11:39 – 12:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:39 – 12:10 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:54 – 12:53
- 08:51 Yoga becomes Sukarman
Night
15:49 to 08:01 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 15:49 – 19:03
- Brahma Muhurta 05:51 – 06:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:21 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:43 Moon enters Scorpio
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 05:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 05:55 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 05:20 next day
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 03:23 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Atiganda until 08:51
- Karana Gara until 18:21, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:51 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 18:21 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:43 Moon enters Scorpio
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 05:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 05:55 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:58 – 09:57
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:56 – 11:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:39 – 12:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:54 – 12:53
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:50 – 06:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:39 – 12:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:49 – 19:03
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 03:23 – 08:01 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 03:23 – 08:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 08:00 – 08:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:58 – 09:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:57 – 10:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:56 – 11:54 | Good |
| Rog | 11:54 – 12:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:53 – 13:52 | Bad |
| Char | 13:52 – 14:50 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:50 – 15:49 | Good |
| Udveg | 15:49 – 17:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 17:50 – 19:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:52 – 21:53 | Good |
| Char | 21:53 – 23:55 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:55 – 01:56 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:56 – 03:58 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:58 – 05:59 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:59 – 08:01 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:00 NowMercury
- 08:39 NowMoon
- 09:18 NowSaturn
- 09:57 NowJupiter
- 10:36 NowMars
- 11:15 NowSun
- 11:54 NowVenus
- 12:33 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 13:52 NowSaturn
- 14:31 NowJupiter
- 15:10 NowMars
- 15:49 NowSun
- 17:10 NowVenus
- 18:31 NowMercury
- 19:52 NowMoon
- 21:13 NowSaturn
- 22:34 NowJupiter
- 23:55 NowMars
- Next day
- 01:16 NowSun
- 02:37 NowVenus
- 03:58 NowMercury
- 05:19 NowMoon
- 06:40 NowSaturn
- 08:00 NowMercury
- 09:00 NowMoon
- 10:00 NowSaturn
- 11:00 NowJupiter
- 12:00 NowMars
- 13:00 NowSun
- 14:00 NowVenus
- 15:00 NowMercury
- 16:00 NowMoon
- 17:00 NowSaturn
- 18:00 NowJupiter
- 19:00 NowMars
- 20:00 NowSun
- 21:00 NowVenus
- 22:00 NowMercury
- 23:00 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:00 NowSaturn
- 01:00 NowJupiter
- 02:00 NowMars
- 03:00 NowSun
- 04:00 NowVenus
- 05:00 NowMercury
- 06:00 NowMoon
- 07:00 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:50 – 08:16 Scorpio
- 08:16 – 10:11 Sagittarius
- 10:11 – 11:25 Capricorn
- 11:25 – 12:20 Aquarius
- 12:20 – 13:11 Pisces
- 13:11 – 14:15 Aries
- 14:15 – 15:52 Taurus
- 15:52 – 18:16 Gemini
- 18:16 – 21:04 Cancer
- 21:04 – 23:55 Leo
- 23:55 – 02:45 next day Virgo
- 02:45 – 05:36 next day Libra
- 05:36 – 08:01 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method