London panchang, 4 December 2028
Sunrise 07:50 Sunset 15:51 Moonrise 18:11 Margashirsha month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:50 to 15:51- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:50 – 09:50
- Yamaganda 10:50 – 11:50
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:34 – 12:06
- Durmuhurta 12:06 – 12:38
- Gulika Kalam 12:50 – 13:51
- Durmuhurta 13:43 – 14:15
- 11:56 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 12:59 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:24 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Night
15:51 to 07:51 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 15:51 – 19:03
- Brahma Muhurta 05:43 – 06:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:34 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 00:34 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 00:34 next day
- Nakshatra Ardra until 15:24 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shubha until 11:56
- Karana Vanija until 12:59, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:56 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 12:59 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:24 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 00:34 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 00:34 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:50 – 09:50
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:50 – 11:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:06 – 12:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:50 – 13:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:43 – 14:15
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 18:00 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 16:58 – 19:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:42 – 06:46
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:34 – 12:06
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:51 – 19:03
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:50 – 08:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:50 – 09:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:50 – 10:50 | Good |
| Rog | 10:50 – 11:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:50 – 12:50 | Bad |
| Char | 12:50 – 13:51 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:51 – 14:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:51 – 15:51 | Good |
| Char | 15:51 – 17:51 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 17:51 – 19:51 | Bad |
| Kaal | 19:51 – 21:51 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:51 – 23:51 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:51 – 01:51 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:51 – 03:51 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:51 – 05:51 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:51 – 07:51 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:50 NowMoon
- 08:30 NowSaturn
- 09:10 NowJupiter
- 09:50 NowMars
- 10:30 NowSun
- 11:10 NowVenus
- 11:50 NowMercury
- 12:30 NowMoon
- 13:10 NowSaturn
- 13:51 NowJupiter
- 14:31 NowMars
- 15:11 NowSun
- 15:51 NowVenus
- 17:11 NowMercury
- 18:31 NowMoon
- 19:51 NowSaturn
- 21:11 NowJupiter
- 22:31 NowMars
- 23:51 NowSun
- Next day
- 01:11 NowVenus
- 02:31 NowMercury
- 03:51 NowMoon
- 05:11 NowSaturn
- 06:31 NowJupiter
- 07:50 NowMoon
- 08:50 NowSaturn
- 09:50 NowJupiter
- 10:50 NowMars
- 11:50 NowSun
- 12:50 NowVenus
- 13:50 NowMercury
- 14:50 NowMoon
- 15:50 NowSaturn
- 16:50 NowJupiter
- 17:50 NowMars
- 18:50 NowSun
- 19:50 NowVenus
- 20:50 NowMercury
- 21:50 NowMoon
- 22:50 NowSaturn
- 23:50 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:50 NowMars
- 01:50 NowSun
- 02:50 NowVenus
- 03:50 NowMercury
- 04:50 NowMoon
- 05:50 NowSaturn
- 06:50 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:42 – 06:15 Libra
- 06:15 – 08:51 Scorpio
- 08:51 – 10:47 Sagittarius
- 10:47 – 12:01 Capricorn
- 12:01 – 12:55 Aquarius
- 12:55 – 13:46 Pisces
- 13:46 – 14:50 Aries
- 14:50 – 16:28 Taurus
- 16:28 – 18:51 Gemini
- 18:51 – 21:39 Cancer
- 21:39 – 00:30 next day Leo
- 00:30 – 03:20 next day Virgo
- 03:20 – 06:11 next day Libra
- 06:11 – 07:51 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method