London panchang, 4 November 2028
Sunrise 07:01 Sunset 16:25 Moonrise 17:12 Kartika month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:01 to 16:25- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:01 – 08:12
- Durmuhurta 07:01 – 07:39
- Durmuhurta 07:39 – 08:16
- Rahu Kalam 09:22 – 10:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:24 – 12:02
- Yamaganda 12:54 – 14:04
- 07:06 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 10:23 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 11:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 11:30 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
16:25 to 07:03 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:25 – 19:21
- Brahma Muhurta 05:06 – 06:04 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:49 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 11:30
- Nakshatra Krittika until 07:06 · lord Sun
- Yoga Variyan until 10:23
- Karana Gara until 11:30, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Libra
- 07:06 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 10:23 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 11:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 11:30 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:49 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:01 – 08:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:01 – 07:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:39 – 08:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:22 – 10:33
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:23 – 22:03
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:54 – 14:04
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:05 – 06:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:24 – 12:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:25 – 19:21
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 07:06 – 07:03 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:06 – 07:03 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:01 – 08:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:12 – 09:22 | Good |
| Rog | 09:22 – 10:33 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:33 – 11:43 | Bad |
| Char | 11:43 – 12:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:54 – 14:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:04 – 15:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:15 – 16:25 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:25 – 18:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:15 – 20:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:05 – 21:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:54 – 23:44 | Good |
| Char | 23:44 – 01:34 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:34 – 03:24 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:24 – 05:13 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:13 – 07:03 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:01 NowSaturn
- 07:48 NowJupiter
- 08:35 NowMars
- 09:22 NowSun
- 10:09 NowVenus
- 10:56 NowMercury
- 11:43 NowMoon
- 12:30 NowSaturn
- 13:17 NowJupiter
- 14:04 NowMars
- 14:51 NowSun
- 15:38 NowVenus
- 16:25 NowMercury
- 17:38 NowMoon
- 18:52 NowSaturn
- 20:05 NowJupiter
- 21:18 NowMars
- 22:31 NowSun
- 23:44 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:57 NowMercury
- 02:10 NowMoon
- 03:24 NowSaturn
- 04:37 NowJupiter
- 05:50 NowMars
- 07:01 NowSaturn
- 08:01 NowJupiter
- 09:01 NowMars
- 10:01 NowSun
- 11:01 NowVenus
- 12:01 NowMercury
- 13:01 NowMoon
- 14:01 NowSaturn
- 15:01 NowJupiter
- 16:01 NowMars
- 17:01 NowSun
- 18:01 NowVenus
- 19:01 NowMercury
- 20:01 NowMoon
- 21:01 NowSaturn
- 22:01 NowJupiter
- 23:01 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:01 NowSun
- 01:01 NowVenus
- 02:01 NowMercury
- 03:01 NowMoon
- 04:01 NowSaturn
- 05:01 NowJupiter
- 06:01 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:05 – 05:22 Virgo
- 05:22 – 08:13 Libra
- 08:13 – 10:49 Scorpio
- 10:49 – 12:45 Sagittarius
- 12:45 – 13:59 Capricorn
- 13:59 – 14:53 Aquarius
- 14:53 – 15:44 Pisces
- 15:44 – 16:48 Aries
- 16:48 – 18:26 Taurus
- 18:26 – 20:49 Gemini
- 20:49 – 23:37 Cancer
- 23:37 – 02:28 next day Leo
- 02:28 – 05:18 next day Virgo
- 05:18 – 07:03 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method