London panchang, 4 September 2028
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 19:37 Moonrise 19:22 Bhadrapada month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:20 to 19:37- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:59 – 09:39
- Yamaganda 11:19 – 12:58
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:32 – 13:25
- Durmuhurta 13:25 – 14:18
- Gulika Kalam 14:38 – 16:18
- Durmuhurta 16:04 – 16:58
- 14:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
19:37 to 06:21 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 19:37 – 21:46
- Brahma Muhurta 04:55 – 05:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:47 Yoga becomes Shula
- 01:38 next day Moon enters Pisces
- 03:14 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 03:14 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 03:14 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 08:23 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Dhriti until 21:47
- Karana Balava until 14:01, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 14:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:47 Yoga becomes Shula
- 01:38 next day Moon enters Pisces
- 03:14 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 03:14 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:59 – 09:39
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:19 – 12:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:25 – 14:18
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:38 – 16:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:04 – 16:58
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:47 – 23:47
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:54 – 05:37
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:32 – 13:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:37 – 21:46
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:20 – 07:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:59 – 09:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:39 – 11:19 | Good |
| Rog | 11:19 – 12:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:58 – 14:38 | Bad |
| Char | 14:38 – 16:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:18 – 17:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:57 – 19:37 | Good |
| Char | 19:37 – 20:58 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:58 – 22:18 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:18 – 23:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:39 – 00:59 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:59 – 02:20 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:20 – 03:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:40 – 05:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:01 – 06:21 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:20 NowMoon
- 07:26 NowSaturn
- 08:32 NowJupiter
- 09:39 NowMars
- 10:45 NowSun
- 11:52 NowVenus
- 12:58 NowMercury
- 14:05 NowMoon
- 15:11 NowSaturn
- 16:18 NowJupiter
- 17:24 NowMars
- 18:31 NowSun
- 19:37 NowVenus
- 20:31 NowMercury
- 21:24 NowMoon
- 22:18 NowSaturn
- 23:12 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:05 NowMars
- 00:59 NowSun
- 01:53 NowVenus
- 02:46 NowMercury
- 03:40 NowMoon
- 04:34 NowSaturn
- 05:27 NowJupiter
- 06:20 NowMoon
- 07:20 NowSaturn
- 08:20 NowJupiter
- 09:20 NowMars
- 10:20 NowSun
- 11:20 NowVenus
- 12:20 NowMercury
- 13:20 NowMoon
- 14:20 NowSaturn
- 15:20 NowJupiter
- 16:20 NowMars
- 17:20 NowSun
- 18:20 NowVenus
- 19:20 NowMercury
- 20:20 NowMoon
- 21:20 NowSaturn
- 22:20 NowJupiter
- 23:20 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:20 NowSun
- 01:20 NowVenus
- 02:20 NowMercury
- 03:20 NowMoon
- 04:20 NowSaturn
- 05:20 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:54 – 07:32 Leo
- 07:32 – 10:22 Virgo
- 10:22 – 13:13 Libra
- 13:13 – 15:49 Scorpio
- 15:49 – 17:45 Sagittarius
- 17:45 – 18:59 Capricorn
- 18:59 – 19:53 Aquarius
- 19:53 – 20:44 Pisces
- 20:44 – 21:48 Aries
- 21:48 – 23:26 Taurus
- 23:26 – 01:49 next day Gemini
- 01:49 – 04:37 next day Cancer
- 04:37 – 06:21 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method