London panchang, 31 July 2028
Sunrise 05:25 Sunset 20:47 Moonrise 17:51 Shravana month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:25 to 20:47- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:20 – 09:15
- Yamaganda 11:11 – 13:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:35 – 13:37
- Durmuhurta 13:37 – 14:38
- Gulika Kalam 15:01 – 16:57
- Durmuhurta 16:41 – 17:43
- 08:52 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 12:48 Yoga becomes Indra
- 16:16 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
20:47 to 05:26 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 20:47 – 22:31
- Brahma Muhurta 04:17 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:21 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 04:21 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 04:21 next day
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 08:52 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Brahma until 12:48
- Karana Vanija until 16:16, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:52 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 12:48 Yoga becomes Indra
- 16:16 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:21 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 04:21 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:20 – 09:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:11 – 13:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:37 – 14:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:41 – 17:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:16 – 04:50
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:35 – 13:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:47 – 22:31
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:25 – 08:52
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:25 – 08:52
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:25 – 07:20 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:20 – 09:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:15 – 11:11 | Good |
| Rog | 11:11 – 13:06 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:06 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Char | 15:01 – 16:57 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:57 – 18:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:52 – 20:47 | Good |
| Char | 20:47 – 21:52 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 21:52 – 22:57 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:57 – 00:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:02 – 01:07 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:07 – 02:11 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:11 – 03:16 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:16 – 04:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:21 – 05:26 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:25 NowMoon
- 06:41 NowSaturn
- 07:58 NowJupiter
- 09:15 NowMars
- 10:32 NowSun
- 11:49 NowVenus
- 13:06 NowMercury
- 14:23 NowMoon
- 15:40 NowSaturn
- 16:57 NowJupiter
- 18:13 NowMars
- 19:30 NowSun
- 20:47 NowVenus
- 21:30 NowMercury
- 22:14 NowMoon
- 22:57 NowSaturn
- 23:40 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMars
- 01:07 NowSun
- 01:50 NowVenus
- 02:33 NowMercury
- 03:16 NowMoon
- 04:00 NowSaturn
- 04:43 NowJupiter
- 05:25 NowMoon
- 06:25 NowSaturn
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:25 NowMars
- 09:25 NowSun
- 10:25 NowVenus
- 11:25 NowMercury
- 12:25 NowMoon
- 13:25 NowSaturn
- 14:25 NowJupiter
- 15:25 NowMars
- 16:25 NowSun
- 17:25 NowVenus
- 18:25 NowMercury
- 19:25 NowMoon
- 20:25 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:25 NowMars
- 23:25 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:25 NowVenus
- 01:25 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:25 NowSaturn
- 04:25 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:16 – 06:59 Cancer
- 06:59 – 09:49 Leo
- 09:49 – 12:39 Virgo
- 12:39 – 15:30 Libra
- 15:30 – 18:07 Scorpio
- 18:07 – 20:02 Sagittarius
- 20:02 – 21:16 Capricorn
- 21:16 – 22:10 Aquarius
- 22:10 – 23:02 Pisces
- 23:02 – 00:06 next day Aries
- 00:06 – 01:43 next day Taurus
- 01:43 – 04:06 next day Gemini
- 04:06 – 05:26 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method