London panchang, 4 July 2028
Sunrise 04:52 Sunset 21:17 Moonrise 19:56 Ashadha month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:52 to 21:17- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:09 – 09:14
- Yamaganda 08:58 – 11:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:31 – 13:37
- Gulika Kalam 13:04 – 15:08
- Rahu Kalam 17:11 – 19:14
- 05:56 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 06:34 Karana becomes Taitila
- 18:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 18:27 Karana becomes Gara
Night
21:17 to 04:52 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 21:17 – 22:48
- Brahma Muhurta 03:52 – 04:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:43 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 03:43 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
- 04:50 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 18:27
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 03:43 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shubha until 05:56
- Karana Kaulava until 06:34, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Gemini
- 05:56 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 06:34 Karana becomes Taitila
- 18:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 18:27 Karana becomes Gara
- 03:43 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 03:43 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
- 04:50 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:09 – 09:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:58 – 11:01
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:04 – 15:08
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:11 – 19:14
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:51 – 04:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:31 – 13:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:17 – 22:48
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:52 – 03:43 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:52 – 18:27
Choghadiya
| Rog | 04:52 – 06:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:55 – 08:58 | Bad |
| Char | 08:58 – 11:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:01 – 13:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:04 – 15:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:08 – 17:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:11 – 19:14 | Good |
| Rog | 19:14 – 21:17 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:17 – 22:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 22:14 – 23:11 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:11 – 00:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:08 – 01:05 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:05 – 02:02 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:02 – 02:59 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:59 – 03:56 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:56 – 04:52 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:52 NowMars
- 06:14 NowSun
- 07:36 NowVenus
- 08:58 NowMercury
- 10:20 NowMoon
- 11:42 NowSaturn
- 13:04 NowJupiter
- 14:26 NowMars
- 15:49 NowSun
- 17:11 NowVenus
- 18:33 NowMercury
- 19:55 NowMoon
- 21:17 NowSaturn
- 21:55 NowJupiter
- 22:33 NowMars
- 23:11 NowSun
- 23:49 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:27 NowMercury
- 01:05 NowMoon
- 01:43 NowSaturn
- 02:21 NowJupiter
- 02:59 NowMars
- 03:37 NowSun
- 04:14 NowVenus
- 04:52 NowMars
- 05:52 NowSun
- 06:52 NowVenus
- 07:52 NowMercury
- 08:52 NowMoon
- 09:52 NowSaturn
- 10:52 NowJupiter
- 11:52 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:52 NowVenus
- 14:52 NowMercury
- 15:52 NowMoon
- 16:52 NowSaturn
- 17:52 NowJupiter
- 18:52 NowMars
- 19:52 NowSun
- 20:52 NowVenus
- 21:52 NowMercury
- 22:52 NowMoon
- 23:52 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:52 NowJupiter
- 01:52 NowMars
- 02:52 NowSun
- 03:52 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:51 – 05:57 Gemini
- 05:57 – 08:45 Cancer
- 08:45 – 11:36 Leo
- 11:36 – 14:26 Virgo
- 14:26 – 17:16 Libra
- 17:16 – 19:53 Scorpio
- 19:53 – 21:48 Sagittarius
- 21:48 – 23:02 Capricorn
- 23:02 – 23:57 Aquarius
- 23:57 – 00:48 next day Pisces
- 00:48 – 01:52 next day Aries
- 01:52 – 03:29 next day Taurus
- 03:29 – 04:52 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method