London panchang, 28 December 2025
Sunrise 08:07 Sunset 15:56 Moonrise 11:42 Pausha month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:07 to 15:56- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:17
- Yamaganda 12:02 – 13:00
- Gulika Kalam 13:59 – 14:57
- Durmuhurta 14:54 – 15:25
- Rahu Kalam 14:57 – 15:56
Night
15:56 to 08:08 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 15:56 – 19:10
- Brahma Muhurta 05:58 – 07:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:06 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
- 02:11 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 02:11 next day Moon enters Aries
- 04:42 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 04:42 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 04:42 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 02:11 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Parigha until 02:06 next day
- Karana Balava until 17:40, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 17:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:06 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
- 02:11 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 02:11 next day Moon enters Aries
- 04:42 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 04:42 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:43 – 15:25
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:02 – 13:00
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:59 – 14:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:54 – 15:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:57 – 15:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:58 – 07:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:56 – 19:10
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 08:07 – 01:00 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 02:11 – 08:08 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 02:11 – 08:08 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 08:07 – 09:06 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 09:06 – 10:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:05 – 11:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:03 – 12:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:02 – 13:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:00 – 13:59 | Good |
| Rog | 13:59 – 14:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:57 – 15:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:56 – 17:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 17:57 – 19:59 | Good |
| Char | 19:59 – 22:00 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:00 – 00:02 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:02 – 02:03 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:03 – 04:05 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:05 – 06:06 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 06:06 – 08:08 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:07 NowSun
- 08:46 NowVenus
- 09:26 NowMercury
- 10:05 NowMoon
- 10:44 NowSaturn
- 11:23 NowJupiter
- 12:02 NowMars
- 12:41 NowSun
- 13:20 NowVenus
- 13:59 NowMercury
- 14:38 NowMoon
- 15:17 NowSaturn
- 15:56 NowJupiter
- 17:17 NowMars
- 18:38 NowSun
- 19:59 NowVenus
- 21:20 NowMercury
- 22:41 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:02 NowSaturn
- 01:23 NowJupiter
- 02:44 NowMars
- 04:05 NowSun
- 05:26 NowVenus
- 06:47 NowMercury
- 08:07 NowSun
- 09:07 NowVenus
- 10:07 NowMercury
- 11:07 NowMoon
- 12:07 NowSaturn
- 13:07 NowJupiter
- 14:07 NowMars
- 15:07 NowSun
- 16:07 NowVenus
- 17:07 NowMercury
- 18:07 NowMoon
- 19:07 NowSaturn
- 20:07 NowJupiter
- 21:07 NowMars
- 22:07 NowSun
- 23:07 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:07 NowMercury
- 01:07 NowMoon
- 02:07 NowSaturn
- 03:07 NowJupiter
- 04:07 NowMars
- 05:07 NowSun
- 06:07 NowVenus
- 07:07 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:58 – 07:18 Scorpio
- 07:18 – 09:13 Sagittarius
- 09:13 – 10:28 Capricorn
- 10:28 – 11:22 Aquarius
- 11:22 – 12:13 Pisces
- 12:13 – 13:17 Aries
- 13:17 – 14:54 Taurus
- 14:54 – 17:18 Gemini
- 17:18 – 20:06 Cancer
- 20:06 – 22:57 Leo
- 22:57 – 01:47 next day Virgo
- 01:47 – 04:37 next day Libra
- 04:37 – 07:14 next day Scorpio
- 07:14 – 08:08 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method