London panchang, 1 January 2025
Sunrise 08:07 Sunset 16:00 Moonrise 09:49 Pausha month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:07 to 16:00- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 09:07 – 10:06
- Gulika Kalam 11:05 – 12:04
- Durmuhurta 11:48 – 12:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:48 – 12:20 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:04 – 13:03
- 09:26 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 11:36 Yoga becomes Harshana
Night
16:00 to 08:07 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:00 – 19:14
- Brahma Muhurta 05:58 – 07:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:16 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 20:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 20:54 Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 20:54
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 18:16 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyaghata until 11:36
- Karana Balava until 09:26, then Kaulava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:26 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 11:36 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 18:16 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 20:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 20:54 Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:07 – 10:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:05 – 12:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:48 – 12:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:04 – 13:03
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:58 – 07:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:48 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:00 – 19:14
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 08:07 – 20:54
Choghadiya
| Labh | 08:07 – 09:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 09:07 – 10:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:06 – 11:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:05 – 12:04 | Good |
| Rog | 12:04 – 13:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:03 – 14:02 | Bad |
| Char | 14:02 – 15:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:01 – 16:00 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:00 – 18:01 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:01 – 20:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:02 – 22:03 | Good |
| Char | 22:03 – 00:04 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:04 – 02:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:05 – 04:06 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:06 – 06:06 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 06:06 – 08:07 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:07 NowMercury
- 08:47 NowMoon
- 09:26 NowSaturn
- 10:06 NowJupiter
- 10:45 NowMars
- 11:24 NowSun
- 12:04 NowVenus
- 12:43 NowMercury
- 13:23 NowMoon
- 14:02 NowSaturn
- 14:41 NowJupiter
- 15:21 NowMars
- 16:00 NowSun
- 17:21 NowVenus
- 18:41 NowMercury
- 20:02 NowMoon
- 21:23 NowSaturn
- 22:43 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:04 NowMars
- 01:24 NowSun
- 02:45 NowVenus
- 04:06 NowMercury
- 05:26 NowMoon
- 06:47 NowSaturn
- 08:07 NowMercury
- 09:07 NowMoon
- 10:07 NowSaturn
- 11:07 NowJupiter
- 12:07 NowMars
- 13:07 NowSun
- 14:07 NowVenus
- 15:07 NowMercury
- 16:07 NowMoon
- 17:07 NowSaturn
- 18:07 NowJupiter
- 19:07 NowMars
- 20:07 NowSun
- 21:07 NowVenus
- 22:07 NowMercury
- 23:07 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:07 NowSaturn
- 01:07 NowJupiter
- 02:07 NowMars
- 03:07 NowSun
- 04:07 NowVenus
- 05:07 NowMercury
- 06:07 NowMoon
- 07:07 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:58 – 07:01 Scorpio
- 07:01 – 08:57 Sagittarius
- 08:57 – 10:11 Capricorn
- 10:11 – 11:05 Aquarius
- 11:05 – 11:56 Pisces
- 11:56 – 13:00 Aries
- 13:00 – 14:38 Taurus
- 14:38 – 17:01 Gemini
- 17:01 – 19:49 Cancer
- 19:49 – 22:40 Leo
- 22:40 – 01:30 next day Virgo
- 01:30 – 04:21 next day Libra
- 04:21 – 06:57 next day Scorpio
- 06:57 – 08:07 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method