Kolkata panchang, 28 November 2028
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 16:50 Moonrise 14:04 Margashirsha month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:59 to 16:50- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:09 – 08:52
- Yamaganda 08:41 – 10:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:02 – 11:46
- Gulika Kalam 11:24 – 12:45
- Rahu Kalam 14:07 – 15:28
- 14:28 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 14:28 Moon enters Aries
- 15:19 Karana becomes Balava
Night
16:50 to 05:59 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 16:50 – 19:27
- Brahma Muhurta 04:14 – 05:07 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:15 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 04:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 04:14 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 04:14 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 14:28 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vyatipata until 22:15
- Karana Bava until 15:19, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 14:28 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 14:28 Moon enters Aries
- 15:19 Karana becomes Balava
- 22:15 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 04:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 04:14 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:49 – 22:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:09 – 08:52
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:41 – 10:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:24 – 12:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:07 – 15:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:13 – 05:06
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:02 – 11:46
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:50 – 19:27
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 14:28 – 05:59 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 14:28 – 05:59 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:14 – 05:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:59 – 07:20 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:20 – 08:41 | Bad |
| Char | 08:41 – 10:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:03 – 11:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:24 – 12:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:45 – 14:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:07 – 15:28 | Good |
| Rog | 15:28 – 16:50 | Bad |
| Kaal | 16:50 – 18:28 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:28 – 20:07 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:07 – 21:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:46 – 23:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:24 – 01:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:03 – 02:42 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:42 – 04:21 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:21 – 05:59 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:59 NowMars
- 06:53 NowSun
- 07:47 NowVenus
- 08:41 NowMercury
- 09:36 NowMoon
- 10:30 NowSaturn
- 11:24 NowJupiter
- 12:18 NowMars
- 13:13 NowSun
- 14:07 NowVenus
- 15:01 NowMercury
- 15:55 NowMoon
- 16:50 NowSaturn
- 17:55 NowJupiter
- 19:01 NowMars
- 20:07 NowSun
- 21:13 NowVenus
- 22:19 NowMercury
- 23:24 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:30 NowSaturn
- 01:36 NowJupiter
- 02:42 NowMars
- 03:48 NowSun
- 04:53 NowVenus
- 05:59 NowMars
- 06:59 NowSun
- 07:59 NowVenus
- 08:59 NowMercury
- 09:59 NowMoon
- 10:59 NowSaturn
- 11:59 NowJupiter
- 12:59 NowMars
- 13:59 NowSun
- 14:59 NowVenus
- 15:59 NowMercury
- 16:59 NowMoon
- 17:59 NowSaturn
- 18:59 NowJupiter
- 19:59 NowMars
- 20:59 NowSun
- 21:59 NowVenus
- 22:59 NowMercury
- 23:59 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:59 NowSaturn
- 01:59 NowJupiter
- 02:59 NowMars
- 03:59 NowSun
- 04:59 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:13 – 05:07 Libra
- 05:07 – 07:22 Scorpio
- 07:22 – 09:28 Sagittarius
- 09:28 – 11:14 Capricorn
- 11:14 – 12:48 Aquarius
- 12:48 – 14:19 Pisces
- 14:19 – 16:00 Aries
- 16:00 – 17:58 Taurus
- 17:58 – 20:11 Gemini
- 20:11 – 22:27 Cancer
- 22:27 – 00:38 next day Leo
- 00:38 – 02:49 next day Virgo
- 02:49 – 05:03 next day Libra
- 05:03 – 05:59 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method