Kolkata panchang, 22 November 2028
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 16:50 Moonrise 10:46 Margashirsha month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:55 to 16:50- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:16 – 08:38
- Gulika Kalam 10:00 – 11:22
- Durmuhurta 11:00 – 11:44
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:00 – 11:44 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:22 – 12:44
- 14:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:46 Karana becomes Gara
Night
16:50 to 05:55 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:50 – 19:27
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 05:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:22 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 00:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 14:46
- Nakshatra Shravana until 00:35 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vriddhi until 18:22
- Karana Taitila until 14:46, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 14:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:46 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:22 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 00:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:16 – 08:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:00 – 11:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:00 – 11:44
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:22 – 12:44
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 00:35 – 05:55 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:10 – 05:02
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:00 – 11:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:50 – 19:27
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:55 – 00:35 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 14:46 – 05:55 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:55 – 07:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:16 – 08:38 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:38 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:00 – 11:22 | Good |
| Rog | 11:22 – 12:44 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:44 – 14:06 | Bad |
| Char | 14:06 – 15:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:28 – 16:50 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:50 – 18:28 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:28 – 20:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:06 – 21:44 | Good |
| Char | 21:44 – 23:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:23 – 01:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:01 – 02:39 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:39 – 04:17 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:17 – 05:55 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:55 NowMercury
- 06:49 NowMoon
- 07:44 NowSaturn
- 08:38 NowJupiter
- 09:33 NowMars
- 10:28 NowSun
- 11:22 NowVenus
- 12:17 NowMercury
- 13:11 NowMoon
- 14:06 NowSaturn
- 15:01 NowJupiter
- 15:55 NowMars
- 16:50 NowSun
- 17:55 NowVenus
- 19:01 NowMercury
- 20:06 NowMoon
- 21:12 NowSaturn
- 22:17 NowJupiter
- 23:23 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:28 NowSun
- 01:33 NowVenus
- 02:39 NowMercury
- 03:44 NowMoon
- 04:50 NowSaturn
- 05:55 NowMercury
- 06:55 NowMoon
- 07:55 NowSaturn
- 08:55 NowJupiter
- 09:55 NowMars
- 10:55 NowSun
- 11:55 NowVenus
- 12:55 NowMercury
- 13:55 NowMoon
- 14:55 NowSaturn
- 15:55 NowJupiter
- 16:55 NowMars
- 17:55 NowSun
- 18:55 NowVenus
- 19:55 NowMercury
- 20:55 NowMoon
- 21:55 NowSaturn
- 22:55 NowJupiter
- 23:55 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:55 NowSun
- 01:55 NowVenus
- 02:55 NowMercury
- 03:55 NowMoon
- 04:55 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:10 – 05:30 Libra
- 05:30 – 07:46 Scorpio
- 07:46 – 09:51 Sagittarius
- 09:51 – 11:38 Capricorn
- 11:38 – 13:11 Aquarius
- 13:11 – 14:43 Pisces
- 14:43 – 16:23 Aries
- 16:23 – 18:22 Taurus
- 18:22 – 20:35 Gemini
- 20:35 – 22:51 Cancer
- 22:51 – 01:02 next day Leo
- 01:02 – 03:12 next day Virgo
- 03:12 – 05:26 next day Libra
- 05:26 – 05:55 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method