Kolkata panchang, 13 November 2028
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 16:52 Moonrise 02:09 Kartika month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:49 to 16:52- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:12 – 08:34
- Yamaganda 09:57 – 11:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 10:58 – 11:42
- Durmuhurta 11:42 – 12:27
- Gulika Kalam 12:43 – 14:06
- Durmuhurta 13:55 – 14:39
- 06:42 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 06:42 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 08:28 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
Night
16:52 to 05:49 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 16:52 – 19:27
- Brahma Muhurta 04:06 – 04:57 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 18:08 Yoga becomes Priti
- 03:41 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 03:41 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 06:42
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 08:28 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vishkambha until 18:08
- Karana Balava until 06:42, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Libra
- 06:42 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 06:42 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 08:28 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 17:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 18:08 Yoga becomes Priti
- 03:41 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 03:41 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:12 – 08:34
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:57 – 11:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:42 – 12:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:43 – 14:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:55 – 14:39
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:05 – 04:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 10:58 – 11:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:52 – 19:27
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:49 – 07:12 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:12 – 08:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:34 – 09:57 | Good |
| Rog | 09:57 – 11:20 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:20 – 12:43 | Bad |
| Char | 12:43 – 14:06 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:06 – 15:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:29 – 16:52 | Good |
| Char | 16:52 – 18:29 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:29 – 20:06 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:06 – 21:43 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:43 – 23:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:21 – 00:58 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:58 – 02:35 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:35 – 04:12 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:12 – 05:49 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:49 NowMoon
- 06:44 NowSaturn
- 07:39 NowJupiter
- 08:34 NowMars
- 09:30 NowSun
- 10:25 NowVenus
- 11:20 NowMercury
- 12:16 NowMoon
- 13:11 NowSaturn
- 14:06 NowJupiter
- 15:01 NowMars
- 15:57 NowSun
- 16:52 NowVenus
- 17:57 NowMercury
- 19:01 NowMoon
- 20:06 NowSaturn
- 21:11 NowJupiter
- 22:16 NowMars
- 23:21 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:25 NowVenus
- 01:30 NowMercury
- 02:35 NowMoon
- 03:40 NowSaturn
- 04:44 NowJupiter
- 05:49 NowMoon
- 06:49 NowSaturn
- 07:49 NowJupiter
- 08:49 NowMars
- 09:49 NowSun
- 10:49 NowVenus
- 11:49 NowMercury
- 12:49 NowMoon
- 13:49 NowSaturn
- 14:49 NowJupiter
- 15:49 NowMars
- 16:49 NowSun
- 17:49 NowVenus
- 18:49 NowMercury
- 19:49 NowMoon
- 20:49 NowSaturn
- 21:49 NowJupiter
- 22:49 NowMars
- 23:49 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:49 NowVenus
- 01:49 NowMercury
- 02:49 NowMoon
- 03:49 NowSaturn
- 04:49 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:05 – 06:06 Libra
- 06:06 – 08:21 Scorpio
- 08:21 – 10:27 Sagittarius
- 10:27 – 12:13 Capricorn
- 12:13 – 13:47 Aquarius
- 13:47 – 15:18 Pisces
- 15:18 – 16:59 Aries
- 16:59 – 18:57 Taurus
- 18:57 – 21:10 Gemini
- 21:10 – 23:26 Cancer
- 23:26 – 01:37 next day Leo
- 01:37 – 03:48 next day Virgo
- 03:48 – 05:49 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method