Kolkata panchang, 5 November 2028
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 16:55 Moonrise 19:09 Kartika month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:44 to 16:55- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 10:57 – 11:42
- Yamaganda 11:20 – 12:43
- Gulika Kalam 14:07 – 15:31
- Durmuhurta 15:26 – 16:10
- Rahu Kalam 15:31 – 16:55
- 13:47 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 15:12 Yoga becomes Shiva
Night
16:55 to 05:44 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:55 – 19:29
- Brahma Muhurta 04:02 – 04:53 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 17:33 Karana becomes Bava
- 02:15 next day Moon enters Gemini
- 05:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 17:33
- Nakshatra Rohini until 13:47 · lord Moon
- Yoga Parigha until 15:12
- Karana Vishti until 17:33, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Libra
- 13:47 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 15:12 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 17:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 17:33 Karana becomes Bava
- 02:15 next day Moon enters Gemini
- 05:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:20 – 12:43
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:07 – 15:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:26 – 16:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:31 – 16:55
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:01 – 04:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 10:57 – 11:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:55 – 19:29
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:44 – 07:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:08 – 08:32 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:32 – 09:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:56 – 11:20 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:20 – 12:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:43 – 14:07 | Good |
| Rog | 14:07 – 15:31 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:31 – 16:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:55 – 18:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:31 – 20:08 | Good |
| Char | 20:08 – 21:44 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:44 – 23:20 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:20 – 00:56 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:56 – 02:32 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:32 – 04:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:08 – 05:44 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:44 NowSun
- 06:40 NowVenus
- 07:36 NowMercury
- 08:32 NowMoon
- 09:28 NowSaturn
- 10:24 NowJupiter
- 11:20 NowMars
- 12:15 NowSun
- 13:11 NowVenus
- 14:07 NowMercury
- 15:03 NowMoon
- 15:59 NowSaturn
- 16:55 NowJupiter
- 17:59 NowMars
- 19:03 NowSun
- 20:08 NowVenus
- 21:12 NowMercury
- 22:16 NowMoon
- 23:20 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:24 NowJupiter
- 01:28 NowMars
- 02:32 NowSun
- 03:36 NowVenus
- 04:40 NowMercury
- 05:44 NowSun
- 06:44 NowVenus
- 07:44 NowMercury
- 08:44 NowMoon
- 09:44 NowSaturn
- 10:44 NowJupiter
- 11:44 NowMars
- 12:44 NowSun
- 13:44 NowVenus
- 14:44 NowMercury
- 15:44 NowMoon
- 16:44 NowSaturn
- 17:44 NowJupiter
- 18:44 NowMars
- 19:44 NowSun
- 20:44 NowVenus
- 21:44 NowMercury
- 22:44 NowMoon
- 23:44 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:44 NowJupiter
- 01:44 NowMars
- 02:44 NowSun
- 03:44 NowVenus
- 04:44 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:01 – 04:23 Virgo
- 04:23 – 06:37 Libra
- 06:37 – 08:53 Scorpio
- 08:53 – 10:58 Sagittarius
- 10:58 – 12:45 Capricorn
- 12:45 – 14:18 Aquarius
- 14:18 – 15:49 Pisces
- 15:49 – 17:30 Aries
- 17:30 – 19:29 Taurus
- 19:29 – 21:42 Gemini
- 21:42 – 23:58 Cancer
- 23:58 – 02:09 next day Leo
- 02:09 – 04:19 next day Virgo
- 04:19 – 05:44 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method