Kolkata panchang, 28 September 2028
Sunrise 05:28 Sunset 17:25 Moonrise 14:15 Ashwin month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:28 to 17:25- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:28 – 06:57
- Gulika Kalam 08:27 – 09:57
- Durmuhurta 09:27 – 10:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:03 – 11:50
- Rahu Kalam 12:56 – 14:26
- Durmuhurta 14:14 – 15:02
- 07:18 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 09:55 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 09:55 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:25 to 05:28 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:25 – 19:50
- Brahma Muhurta 03:52 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:59 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 09:55
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 07:18 · lord Sun
- Yoga Sukarman until 05:43 next day
- Karana Gara until 09:55, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:18 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 09:55 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 09:55 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:59 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:28 – 06:57
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:27 – 09:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:27 – 10:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:56 – 14:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:14 – 15:02
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:51 – 04:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:03 – 11:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:25 – 19:50
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:28 – 05:28 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:28 – 09:55
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:28 – 06:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:57 – 08:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:27 – 09:57 | Bad |
| Char | 09:57 – 11:26 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:26 – 12:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:56 – 14:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:26 – 15:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:56 – 17:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:25 – 18:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:56 – 20:26 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:26 – 21:56 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:56 – 23:27 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:27 – 00:57 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:57 – 02:27 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:27 – 03:58 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:58 – 05:28 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:28 NowJupiter
- 06:27 NowMars
- 07:27 NowSun
- 08:27 NowVenus
- 09:27 NowMercury
- 10:27 NowMoon
- 11:26 NowSaturn
- 12:26 NowJupiter
- 13:26 NowMars
- 14:26 NowSun
- 15:26 NowVenus
- 16:25 NowMercury
- 17:25 NowMoon
- 18:26 NowSaturn
- 19:26 NowJupiter
- 20:26 NowMars
- 21:26 NowSun
- 22:26 NowVenus
- 23:27 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:27 NowMoon
- 01:27 NowSaturn
- 02:27 NowJupiter
- 03:27 NowMars
- 04:28 NowSun
- 05:28 NowJupiter
- 06:28 NowMars
- 07:28 NowSun
- 08:28 NowVenus
- 09:28 NowMercury
- 10:28 NowMoon
- 11:28 NowSaturn
- 12:28 NowJupiter
- 13:28 NowMars
- 14:28 NowSun
- 15:28 NowVenus
- 16:28 NowMercury
- 17:28 NowMoon
- 18:28 NowSaturn
- 19:28 NowJupiter
- 20:28 NowMars
- 21:28 NowSun
- 22:28 NowVenus
- 23:28 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:28 NowMoon
- 01:28 NowSaturn
- 02:28 NowJupiter
- 03:28 NowMars
- 04:28 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:51 – 04:42 Leo
- 04:42 – 06:52 Virgo
- 06:52 – 09:06 Libra
- 09:06 – 11:22 Scorpio
- 11:22 – 13:27 Sagittarius
- 13:27 – 15:14 Capricorn
- 15:14 – 16:48 Aquarius
- 16:48 – 18:19 Pisces
- 18:19 – 19:59 Aries
- 19:59 – 21:58 Taurus
- 21:58 – 00:11 next day Gemini
- 00:11 – 02:27 next day Cancer
- 02:27 – 04:38 next day Leo
- 04:38 – 05:28 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method