Kolkata panchang, 17 September 2028
Sunrise 05:24 Sunset 17:36 Moonrise 03:34 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:24 to 17:36- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:06 – 11:55
- Yamaganda 11:30 – 13:02
- Gulika Kalam 14:33 – 16:05
- Durmuhurta 15:59 – 16:47
- Rahu Kalam 16:05 – 17:36
- 07:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 07:30 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:07 Yoga becomes Sadhya
Night
17:36 to 05:25 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:36 – 19:58
- Brahma Muhurta 03:50 – 04:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:40 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 18:25 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 03:47 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 03:47 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 07:30
- Nakshatra Magha until 18:25 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Siddha until 12:07
- Karana Vanija until 07:30, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 07:30 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:07 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 17:40 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 18:25 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 03:47 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 03:47 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 07:30 – 17:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:30 – 13:02
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:33 – 16:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:59 – 16:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:05 – 17:36
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:50 – 04:37
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:06 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:36 – 19:58
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:24 – 06:56 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:56 – 08:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:27 – 09:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:59 – 11:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:30 – 13:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:02 – 14:33 | Good |
| Rog | 14:33 – 16:05 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:05 – 17:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:36 – 19:05 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:05 – 20:33 | Good |
| Char | 20:33 – 22:02 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:02 – 23:30 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:30 – 00:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:59 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:28 – 03:56 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:56 – 05:25 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:24 NowSun
- 06:25 NowVenus
- 07:26 NowMercury
- 08:27 NowMoon
- 09:28 NowSaturn
- 10:29 NowJupiter
- 11:30 NowMars
- 12:31 NowSun
- 13:32 NowVenus
- 14:33 NowMercury
- 15:34 NowMoon
- 16:35 NowSaturn
- 17:36 NowJupiter
- 18:35 NowMars
- 19:34 NowSun
- 20:33 NowVenus
- 21:32 NowMercury
- 22:31 NowMoon
- 23:30 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:29 NowJupiter
- 01:28 NowMars
- 02:28 NowSun
- 03:27 NowVenus
- 04:26 NowMercury
- 05:24 NowSun
- 06:24 NowVenus
- 07:24 NowMercury
- 08:24 NowMoon
- 09:24 NowSaturn
- 10:24 NowJupiter
- 11:24 NowMars
- 12:24 NowSun
- 13:24 NowVenus
- 14:24 NowMercury
- 15:24 NowMoon
- 16:24 NowSaturn
- 17:24 NowJupiter
- 18:24 NowMars
- 19:24 NowSun
- 20:24 NowVenus
- 21:24 NowMercury
- 22:24 NowMoon
- 23:24 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:24 NowJupiter
- 01:24 NowMars
- 02:24 NowSun
- 03:24 NowVenus
- 04:24 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:50 – 05:25 Leo
- 05:25 – 07:36 Virgo
- 07:36 – 09:50 Libra
- 09:50 – 12:05 Scorpio
- 12:05 – 14:11 Sagittarius
- 14:11 – 15:58 Capricorn
- 15:58 – 17:31 Aquarius
- 17:31 – 19:02 Pisces
- 19:02 – 20:43 Aries
- 20:43 – 22:41 Taurus
- 22:41 – 00:54 next day Gemini
- 00:54 – 03:10 next day Cancer
- 03:10 – 05:21 next day Leo
- 05:21 – 05:25 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method