Kolkata panchang, 3 September 2028
Sunrise 05:20 Sunset 17:50 Moonrise 17:21 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:20 to 17:50- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:10 – 12:00
- Yamaganda 11:35 – 13:09
- Gulika Kalam 14:43 – 16:16
- Durmuhurta 16:10 – 17:00
- Rahu Kalam 16:16 – 17:50
- 06:55 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 16:04 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:50 to 05:21 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:50 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:19 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 05:17 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 05:17 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 05:17 next day
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 06:55 · lord Mars
- Yoga Sukarman until 01:19 next day
- Karana Vishti until 16:04, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 06:55 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 16:04 Karana becomes Bava
- 01:19 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 05:17 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 05:17 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 02:52 – 16:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:35 – 13:09
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:43 – 16:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:10 – 17:00
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:16 – 17:50
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:48 – 04:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:10 – 12:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:50 – 20:08
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:20 – 06:55
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:20 – 06:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:54 – 08:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:28 – 10:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:01 – 11:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:35 – 13:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:09 – 14:43 | Good |
| Rog | 14:43 – 16:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:16 – 17:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:50 – 19:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:16 – 20:43 | Good |
| Char | 20:43 – 22:09 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:09 – 23:35 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:35 – 01:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:02 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:28 – 03:54 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:54 – 05:21 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:20 NowSun
- 06:23 NowVenus
- 07:25 NowMercury
- 08:28 NowMoon
- 09:30 NowSaturn
- 10:33 NowJupiter
- 11:35 NowMars
- 12:38 NowSun
- 13:40 NowVenus
- 14:43 NowMercury
- 15:45 NowMoon
- 16:48 NowSaturn
- 17:50 NowJupiter
- 18:48 NowMars
- 19:45 NowSun
- 20:43 NowVenus
- 21:40 NowMercury
- 22:38 NowMoon
- 23:35 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:33 NowJupiter
- 01:30 NowMars
- 02:28 NowSun
- 03:26 NowVenus
- 04:23 NowMercury
- 05:20 NowSun
- 06:20 NowVenus
- 07:20 NowMercury
- 08:20 NowMoon
- 09:20 NowSaturn
- 10:20 NowJupiter
- 11:20 NowMars
- 12:20 NowSun
- 13:20 NowVenus
- 14:20 NowMercury
- 15:20 NowMoon
- 16:20 NowSaturn
- 17:20 NowJupiter
- 18:20 NowMars
- 19:20 NowSun
- 20:20 NowVenus
- 21:20 NowMercury
- 22:20 NowMoon
- 23:20 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:20 NowJupiter
- 01:20 NowMars
- 02:20 NowSun
- 03:20 NowVenus
- 04:20 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:48 – 04:09 Cancer
- 04:09 – 06:20 Leo
- 06:20 – 08:31 Virgo
- 08:31 – 10:45 Libra
- 10:45 – 13:00 Scorpio
- 13:00 – 15:06 Sagittarius
- 15:06 – 16:53 Capricorn
- 16:53 – 18:26 Aquarius
- 18:26 – 19:57 Pisces
- 19:57 – 21:38 Aries
- 21:38 – 23:36 Taurus
- 23:36 – 01:50 next day Gemini
- 01:50 – 04:05 next day Cancer
- 04:05 – 05:21 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method