Kolkata panchang, 25 April 2028
Sunrise 05:09 Sunset 17:59 Moonrise 05:04 Vaishakha month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:09 to 17:59- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:43 – 08:34
- Yamaganda 08:21 – 09:58
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:08 – 12:00
- Gulika Kalam 11:34 – 13:10
- Rahu Kalam 14:47 – 16:23
- 05:54 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 09:52 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 13:34 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:59 to 05:08 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:59 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 03:39 – 04:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:44 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 01:44 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 01:44 next day
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 05:54 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Priti until 09:52
- Karana Kimstughna until 13:34, then Bava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Aries
- 05:54 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 09:52 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 13:34 Karana becomes Bava
- 01:44 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 01:44 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:43 – 08:34
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:21 – 09:58
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:34 – 13:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:47 – 16:23
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:39 – 04:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:08 – 12:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:59 – 20:13
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:09 – 05:54
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:09 – 05:54
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:09 – 06:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:45 – 08:21 | Bad |
| Char | 08:21 – 09:58 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:58 – 11:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:34 – 13:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:10 – 14:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:47 – 16:23 | Good |
| Rog | 16:23 – 17:59 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:59 – 19:23 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:23 – 20:47 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:47 – 22:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:10 – 23:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:34 – 00:57 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:57 – 02:21 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:21 – 03:44 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:44 – 05:08 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:09 NowMars
- 06:13 NowSun
- 07:17 NowVenus
- 08:21 NowMercury
- 09:26 NowMoon
- 10:30 NowSaturn
- 11:34 NowJupiter
- 12:38 NowMars
- 13:43 NowSun
- 14:47 NowVenus
- 15:51 NowMercury
- 16:55 NowMoon
- 17:59 NowSaturn
- 18:55 NowJupiter
- 19:51 NowMars
- 20:47 NowSun
- 21:42 NowVenus
- 22:38 NowMercury
- 23:34 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:29 NowSaturn
- 01:25 NowJupiter
- 02:21 NowMars
- 03:17 NowSun
- 04:12 NowVenus
- 05:09 NowMars
- 06:09 NowSun
- 07:09 NowVenus
- 08:09 NowMercury
- 09:09 NowMoon
- 10:09 NowSaturn
- 11:09 NowJupiter
- 12:09 NowMars
- 13:09 NowSun
- 14:09 NowVenus
- 15:09 NowMercury
- 16:09 NowMoon
- 17:09 NowSaturn
- 18:09 NowJupiter
- 19:09 NowMars
- 20:09 NowSun
- 21:09 NowVenus
- 22:09 NowMercury
- 23:09 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:09 NowSaturn
- 01:09 NowJupiter
- 02:09 NowMars
- 03:09 NowSun
- 04:09 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:39 – 04:36 Pisces
- 04:36 – 06:17 Aries
- 06:17 – 08:15 Taurus
- 08:15 – 10:29 Gemini
- 10:29 – 12:44 Cancer
- 12:44 – 14:55 Leo
- 14:55 – 17:06 Virgo
- 17:06 – 19:20 Libra
- 19:20 – 21:35 Scorpio
- 21:35 – 23:41 Sagittarius
- 23:41 – 01:28 next day Capricorn
- 01:28 – 03:01 next day Aquarius
- 03:01 – 04:32 next day Pisces
- 04:32 – 05:08 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method