Kolkata panchang, 22 April 2028
Sunrise 05:11 Sunset 17:58 Moonrise 03:19 Chaitra month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:11 to 17:58- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:11 – 06:47
- Durmuhurta 05:11 – 06:02
- Durmuhurta 06:02 – 06:53
- Rahu Kalam 08:23 – 09:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:09 – 12:00
- Yamaganda 13:11 – 14:46
- 10:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:06 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
17:58 to 05:10 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:58 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 03:41 – 04:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 22:56
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 02:31 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Indra until 10:06
- Karana Gara until 10:03, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:06 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:11 – 06:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:11 – 06:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:02 – 06:53
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:23 – 09:59
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:06 – 10:23 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:11 – 14:46
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:56 – 11:42 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 02:31 – 05:10 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:41 – 04:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:09 – 12:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:58 – 20:13
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:56 – 05:10 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:11 – 06:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:47 – 08:23 | Good |
| Rog | 08:23 – 09:59 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:59 – 11:35 | Bad |
| Char | 11:35 – 13:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:11 – 14:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:46 – 16:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:22 – 17:58 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:58 – 19:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:22 – 20:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:46 – 22:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:10 – 23:34 | Good |
| Char | 23:34 – 00:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:58 – 02:22 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:22 – 03:46 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:46 – 05:10 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:11 NowSaturn
- 06:15 NowJupiter
- 07:19 NowMars
- 08:23 NowSun
- 09:27 NowVenus
- 10:31 NowMercury
- 11:35 NowMoon
- 12:39 NowSaturn
- 13:43 NowJupiter
- 14:46 NowMars
- 15:50 NowSun
- 16:54 NowVenus
- 17:58 NowMercury
- 18:54 NowMoon
- 19:50 NowSaturn
- 20:46 NowJupiter
- 21:42 NowMars
- 22:38 NowSun
- 23:34 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMercury
- 01:26 NowMoon
- 02:22 NowSaturn
- 03:18 NowJupiter
- 04:14 NowMars
- 05:11 NowSaturn
- 06:11 NowJupiter
- 07:11 NowMars
- 08:11 NowSun
- 09:11 NowVenus
- 10:11 NowMercury
- 11:11 NowMoon
- 12:11 NowSaturn
- 13:11 NowJupiter
- 14:11 NowMars
- 15:11 NowSun
- 16:11 NowVenus
- 17:11 NowMercury
- 18:11 NowMoon
- 19:11 NowSaturn
- 20:11 NowJupiter
- 21:11 NowMars
- 22:11 NowSun
- 23:11 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMercury
- 01:11 NowMoon
- 02:11 NowSaturn
- 03:11 NowJupiter
- 04:11 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:41 – 04:48 Pisces
- 04:48 – 06:29 Aries
- 06:29 – 08:27 Taurus
- 08:27 – 10:40 Gemini
- 10:40 – 12:56 Cancer
- 12:56 – 15:07 Leo
- 15:07 – 17:17 Virgo
- 17:17 – 19:32 Libra
- 19:32 – 21:47 Scorpio
- 21:47 – 23:53 Sagittarius
- 23:53 – 01:39 next day Capricorn
- 01:39 – 03:13 next day Aquarius
- 03:13 – 04:44 next day Pisces
- 04:44 – 05:10 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method