Kolkata panchang, 28 February 2028
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:38 Moonrise 07:16 Phalguna month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:00 to 17:38- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:27 – 08:54
- Yamaganda 10:22 – 11:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 12:12 – 12:59
- Gulika Kalam 13:16 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta 14:32 – 15:18
- 10:03 Karana becomes Gara
- 13:39 Nakshatra becomes Revati
Night
17:38 to 05:59 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:38 – 20:06
- Brahma Muhurta 04:20 – 05:10 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:48 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 23:02 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 23:02 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 23:02
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 13:39 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shubha until 22:48
- Karana Taitila until 10:03, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 10:03 Karana becomes Gara
- 13:39 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 22:48 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 23:02 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 23:02 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:27 – 08:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:22 – 11:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:12 – 12:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:16 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:32 – 15:18
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 10:44 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 09:37 – 11:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:21 – 05:10
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:38 – 20:06
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:39 – 05:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:00 – 07:27 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:27 – 08:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:54 – 10:22 | Good |
| Rog | 10:22 – 11:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:49 – 13:16 | Bad |
| Char | 13:16 – 14:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:43 – 16:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:11 – 17:38 | Good |
| Char | 17:38 – 19:11 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:11 – 20:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:43 – 22:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:16 – 23:48 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:48 – 01:21 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:21 – 02:54 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:54 – 04:26 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:26 – 05:59 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:00 NowMoon
- 06:58 NowSaturn
- 07:56 NowJupiter
- 08:54 NowMars
- 09:52 NowSun
- 10:51 NowVenus
- 11:49 NowMercury
- 12:47 NowMoon
- 13:45 NowSaturn
- 14:43 NowJupiter
- 15:42 NowMars
- 16:40 NowSun
- 17:38 NowVenus
- 18:40 NowMercury
- 19:41 NowMoon
- 20:43 NowSaturn
- 21:45 NowJupiter
- 22:47 NowMars
- 23:48 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:50 NowVenus
- 01:52 NowMercury
- 02:54 NowMoon
- 03:55 NowSaturn
- 04:57 NowJupiter
- 06:00 NowMoon
- 07:00 NowSaturn
- 08:00 NowJupiter
- 09:00 NowMars
- 10:00 NowSun
- 11:00 NowVenus
- 12:00 NowMercury
- 13:00 NowMoon
- 14:00 NowSaturn
- 15:00 NowJupiter
- 16:00 NowMars
- 17:00 NowSun
- 18:00 NowVenus
- 19:00 NowMercury
- 20:00 NowMoon
- 21:00 NowSaturn
- 22:00 NowJupiter
- 23:00 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:00 NowSun
- 01:00 NowVenus
- 02:00 NowMercury
- 03:00 NowMoon
- 04:00 NowSaturn
- 05:00 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:21 – 05:16 Capricorn
- 05:16 – 06:49 Aquarius
- 06:49 – 08:20 Pisces
- 08:20 – 10:01 Aries
- 10:01 – 11:59 Taurus
- 11:59 – 14:13 Gemini
- 14:13 – 16:28 Cancer
- 16:28 – 18:40 Leo
- 18:40 – 20:50 Virgo
- 20:50 – 23:04 Libra
- 23:04 – 01:20 next day Scorpio
- 01:20 – 03:25 next day Sagittarius
- 03:25 – 05:12 next day Capricorn
- 05:12 – 05:59 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method