Kolkata panchang, 20 January 2028
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 17:15 Moonrise 00:48 Pausha month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:19 to 17:15- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:19 – 07:41
- Gulika Kalam 09:03 – 10:25
- Durmuhurta 09:58 – 10:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:09
- Rahu Kalam 13:09 – 14:31
- Durmuhurta 14:20 – 15:04
- 12:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 12:04 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:55 Yoga becomes Ganda
Night
17:15 to 06:19 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:15 – 19:52
- Brahma Muhurta 04:35 – 05:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:09 next day Moon enters Scorpio
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 12:04
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 06:22 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shula until 13:55
- Karana Gara until 12:04, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 12:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 12:04 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:55 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 00:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:09 next day Moon enters Scorpio
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:19 – 07:41
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:03 – 10:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:58 – 10:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:09 – 14:31
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:55 – 16:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:20 – 15:04
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:15 – 19:52
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 12:04 – 06:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:19 – 07:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:41 – 09:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:03 – 10:25 | Bad |
| Char | 10:25 – 11:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:47 – 13:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:09 – 14:31 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:31 – 15:53 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:53 – 17:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:15 – 18:53 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:53 – 20:31 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:31 – 22:09 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:09 – 23:47 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:47 – 01:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:25 – 03:03 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:03 – 04:41 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:41 – 06:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:19 NowJupiter
- 07:14 NowMars
- 08:08 NowSun
- 09:03 NowVenus
- 09:58 NowMercury
- 10:52 NowMoon
- 11:47 NowSaturn
- 12:42 NowJupiter
- 13:36 NowMars
- 14:31 NowSun
- 15:25 NowVenus
- 16:20 NowMercury
- 17:15 NowMoon
- 18:20 NowSaturn
- 19:25 NowJupiter
- 20:31 NowMars
- 21:36 NowSun
- 22:42 NowVenus
- 23:47 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:52 NowMoon
- 01:58 NowSaturn
- 03:03 NowJupiter
- 04:08 NowMars
- 05:14 NowSun
- 06:19 NowJupiter
- 07:19 NowMars
- 08:19 NowSun
- 09:19 NowVenus
- 10:19 NowMercury
- 11:19 NowMoon
- 12:19 NowSaturn
- 13:19 NowJupiter
- 14:19 NowMars
- 15:19 NowSun
- 16:19 NowVenus
- 17:19 NowMercury
- 18:19 NowMoon
- 19:19 NowSaturn
- 20:19 NowJupiter
- 21:19 NowMars
- 22:19 NowSun
- 23:19 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMercury
- 01:19 NowMoon
- 02:19 NowSaturn
- 03:19 NowJupiter
- 04:19 NowMars
- 05:19 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 06:02 Sagittarius
- 06:02 – 07:49 Capricorn
- 07:49 – 09:22 Aquarius
- 09:22 – 10:54 Pisces
- 10:54 – 12:34 Aries
- 12:34 – 14:33 Taurus
- 14:33 – 16:46 Gemini
- 16:46 – 19:02 Cancer
- 19:02 – 21:13 Leo
- 21:13 – 23:23 Virgo
- 23:23 – 01:37 next day Libra
- 01:37 – 03:53 next day Scorpio
- 03:53 – 05:58 next day Sagittarius
- 05:58 – 06:19 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method