Kolkata panchang, 9 September 2025
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 17:44 Moonrise 18:50 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:22 to 17:44- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:50 – 08:40
- Yamaganda 08:28 – 10:00
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:08 – 11:58
- Gulika Kalam 11:33 – 13:06
- Rahu Kalam 14:39 – 16:12
- 07:52 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:44 to 05:22 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:44 – 20:04
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:36 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:07 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 18:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:58 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 05:04 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 18:29
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 18:07 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Ganda until 23:58
- Karana Taitila until 07:52, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:52 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:07 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 18:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:58 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 05:04 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:20 – 05:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:50 – 08:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:28 – 10:00
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:33 – 13:06
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:39 – 16:12
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 05:04 – 15:38 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 14:33 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 13:36 – 15:30
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:49 – 04:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:08 – 11:58
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:44 – 20:04
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:22 – 18:07
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:22 – 18:07
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 18:29 – 05:22 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:22 – 06:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:55 – 08:28 | Bad |
| Char | 08:28 – 10:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:00 – 11:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:33 – 13:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:06 – 14:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:39 – 16:12 | Good |
| Rog | 16:12 – 17:44 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:44 – 19:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:12 – 20:39 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:39 – 22:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:06 – 23:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:33 – 01:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:01 – 02:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:28 – 03:55 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:55 – 05:22 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:22 NowMars
- 06:24 NowSun
- 07:26 NowVenus
- 08:28 NowMercury
- 09:29 NowMoon
- 10:31 NowSaturn
- 11:33 NowJupiter
- 12:35 NowMars
- 13:37 NowSun
- 14:39 NowVenus
- 15:41 NowMercury
- 16:43 NowMoon
- 17:44 NowSaturn
- 18:43 NowJupiter
- 19:41 NowMars
- 20:39 NowSun
- 21:37 NowVenus
- 22:35 NowMercury
- 23:33 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:32 NowSaturn
- 01:30 NowJupiter
- 02:28 NowMars
- 03:26 NowSun
- 04:24 NowVenus
- 05:22 NowMars
- 06:22 NowSun
- 07:22 NowVenus
- 08:22 NowMercury
- 09:22 NowMoon
- 10:22 NowSaturn
- 11:22 NowJupiter
- 12:22 NowMars
- 13:22 NowSun
- 14:22 NowVenus
- 15:22 NowMercury
- 16:22 NowMoon
- 17:22 NowSaturn
- 18:22 NowJupiter
- 19:22 NowMars
- 20:22 NowSun
- 21:22 NowVenus
- 22:22 NowMercury
- 23:22 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:22 NowSaturn
- 01:22 NowJupiter
- 02:22 NowMars
- 03:22 NowSun
- 04:22 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:49 – 05:58 Leo
- 05:58 – 08:08 Virgo
- 08:08 – 10:22 Libra
- 10:22 – 12:38 Scorpio
- 12:38 – 14:43 Sagittarius
- 14:43 – 16:30 Capricorn
- 16:30 – 18:03 Aquarius
- 18:03 – 19:34 Pisces
- 19:34 – 21:15 Aries
- 21:15 – 23:13 Taurus
- 23:13 – 01:27 next day Gemini
- 01:27 – 03:42 next day Cancer
- 03:42 – 05:22 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method