Kolkata panchang, 7 September 2025
Sunrise 05:21 Sunset 17:46 Moonrise 17:37 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:21 to 17:46- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:09 – 11:59
- Yamaganda 11:34 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam 14:40 – 16:13
- Durmuhurta 16:07 – 16:57
- Rahu Kalam 16:13 – 17:46
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 12:43 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:46 to 05:22 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:46 – 20:05
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:41 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 23:38 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 23:38 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 23:38
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 21:41 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Sukarman until 09:22
- Karana Vishti until 12:43, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 12:43 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:41 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 23:38 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 23:38 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 01:41 – 12:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:34 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:40 – 16:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:07 – 16:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:13 – 17:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:49 – 04:35
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:09 – 11:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:46 – 20:05
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:21 – 06:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:55 – 08:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:28 – 10:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:01 – 11:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:34 – 13:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:07 – 14:40 | Good |
| Rog | 14:40 – 16:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:13 – 17:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:46 – 19:13 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:13 – 20:40 | Good |
| Char | 20:40 – 22:07 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:07 – 23:34 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:34 – 01:01 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:01 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:28 – 03:55 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:55 – 05:22 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:21 NowSun
- 06:24 NowVenus
- 07:26 NowMercury
- 08:28 NowMoon
- 09:30 NowSaturn
- 10:32 NowJupiter
- 11:34 NowMars
- 12:36 NowSun
- 13:38 NowVenus
- 14:40 NowMercury
- 15:42 NowMoon
- 16:44 NowSaturn
- 17:46 NowJupiter
- 18:44 NowMars
- 19:42 NowSun
- 20:40 NowVenus
- 21:38 NowMercury
- 22:36 NowMoon
- 23:34 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:32 NowJupiter
- 01:30 NowMars
- 02:28 NowSun
- 03:26 NowVenus
- 04:24 NowMercury
- 05:21 NowSun
- 06:21 NowVenus
- 07:21 NowMercury
- 08:21 NowMoon
- 09:21 NowSaturn
- 10:21 NowJupiter
- 11:21 NowMars
- 12:21 NowSun
- 13:21 NowVenus
- 14:21 NowMercury
- 15:21 NowMoon
- 16:21 NowSaturn
- 17:21 NowJupiter
- 18:21 NowMars
- 19:21 NowSun
- 20:21 NowVenus
- 21:21 NowMercury
- 22:21 NowMoon
- 23:21 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:21 NowJupiter
- 01:21 NowMars
- 02:21 NowSun
- 03:21 NowVenus
- 04:21 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:49 – 03:54 Cancer
- 03:54 – 06:06 Leo
- 06:06 – 08:16 Virgo
- 08:16 – 10:30 Libra
- 10:30 – 12:46 Scorpio
- 12:46 – 14:51 Sagittarius
- 14:51 – 16:38 Capricorn
- 16:38 – 18:11 Aquarius
- 18:11 – 19:42 Pisces
- 19:42 – 21:23 Aries
- 21:23 – 23:21 Taurus
- 23:21 – 01:35 next day Gemini
- 01:35 – 03:50 next day Cancer
- 03:50 – 05:22 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method