Kolkata panchang, 1 September 2025
Sunrise 05:20 Sunset 17:52 Moonrise 13:05 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:20 to 17:52- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 06:54 – 08:28
- Yamaganda 10:02 – 11:36
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta 12:01 – 12:51
- Gulika Kalam 13:10 – 14:44
- Durmuhurta 14:32 – 15:22
- 13:54 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:31 Yoga becomes Priti
Night
17:52 to 05:20 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:52 – 20:10
- Brahma Muhurta 03:48 – 04:34 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:55 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 19:55 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 02:43 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 02:43 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 02:43 next day
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 19:55 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vishkambha until 16:31
- Karana Balava until 13:54, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Leo
- 13:54 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:31 Yoga becomes Priti
- 19:55 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 19:55 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 02:43 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 02:43 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:54 – 08:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:02 – 11:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:01 – 12:51
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:10 – 14:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:32 – 15:22
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:48 – 04:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 12:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:52 – 20:10
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 19:55 – 05:20 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:20 – 06:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 06:54 – 08:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:28 – 10:02 | Good |
| Rog | 10:02 – 11:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:36 – 13:10 | Bad |
| Char | 13:10 – 14:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:44 – 16:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:18 – 17:52 | Good |
| Char | 17:52 – 19:18 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:18 – 20:44 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:44 – 22:10 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:10 – 23:36 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:36 – 01:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:02 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:28 – 03:54 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:54 – 05:20 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:20 NowMoon
- 06:22 NowSaturn
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:28 NowMars
- 09:30 NowSun
- 10:33 NowVenus
- 11:36 NowMercury
- 12:39 NowMoon
- 13:41 NowSaturn
- 14:44 NowJupiter
- 15:47 NowMars
- 16:49 NowSun
- 17:52 NowVenus
- 18:49 NowMercury
- 19:47 NowMoon
- 20:44 NowSaturn
- 21:41 NowJupiter
- 22:39 NowMars
- 23:36 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:33 NowVenus
- 01:31 NowMercury
- 02:28 NowMoon
- 03:25 NowSaturn
- 04:23 NowJupiter
- 05:20 NowMoon
- 06:20 NowSaturn
- 07:20 NowJupiter
- 08:20 NowMars
- 09:20 NowSun
- 10:20 NowVenus
- 11:20 NowMercury
- 12:20 NowMoon
- 13:20 NowSaturn
- 14:20 NowJupiter
- 15:20 NowMars
- 16:20 NowSun
- 17:20 NowVenus
- 18:20 NowMercury
- 19:20 NowMoon
- 20:20 NowSaturn
- 21:20 NowJupiter
- 22:20 NowMars
- 23:20 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:20 NowVenus
- 01:20 NowMercury
- 02:20 NowMoon
- 03:20 NowSaturn
- 04:20 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:48 – 04:18 Cancer
- 04:18 – 06:29 Leo
- 06:29 – 08:39 Virgo
- 08:39 – 10:53 Libra
- 10:53 – 13:09 Scorpio
- 13:09 – 15:14 Sagittarius
- 15:14 – 17:01 Capricorn
- 17:01 – 18:35 Aquarius
- 18:35 – 20:06 Pisces
- 20:06 – 21:47 Aries
- 21:47 – 23:45 Taurus
- 23:45 – 01:58 next day Gemini
- 01:58 – 04:14 next day Cancer
- 04:14 – 05:20 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method