Kolkata panchang, 25 July 2025
Sunrise 05:06 Sunset 18:19 Moonrise 05:18 Shravana month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:06 to 18:19- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:45 – 08:24
- Durmuhurta 07:44 – 08:37
- Rahu Kalam 10:03 – 11:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:16 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta 12:09 – 13:02
- Yamaganda 15:01 – 16:40
- 07:28 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 11:58 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:00 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Night
18:19 to 05:06 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:19 – 20:29
- Brahma Muhurta 03:40 – 04:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 23:23 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 23:23
- Nakshatra Pushya until 16:00 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vajra until 07:28
- Karana Kimstughna until 11:58, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Cancer
- 07:28 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 11:58 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:00 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 23:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 23:23 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:45 – 08:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:44 – 08:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:03 – 11:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:09 – 13:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:40
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:06 – 16:00
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 16:00 – 05:06 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:40 – 04:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:16 – 12:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:19 – 20:29
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:06 – 23:23
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:06 – 06:45 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:45 – 08:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:24 – 10:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:03 – 11:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:43 – 13:22 | Good |
| Rog | 13:22 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:01 – 16:40 | Bad |
| Char | 16:40 – 18:19 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:19 – 19:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:40 – 21:01 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:01 – 22:22 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:22 – 23:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:43 – 01:04 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:04 – 02:24 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:24 – 03:45 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:45 – 05:06 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:12 NowMercury
- 07:18 NowMoon
- 08:24 NowSaturn
- 09:30 NowJupiter
- 10:36 NowMars
- 11:43 NowSun
- 12:49 NowVenus
- 13:55 NowMercury
- 15:01 NowMoon
- 16:07 NowSaturn
- 17:13 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:13 NowSun
- 20:07 NowVenus
- 21:01 NowMercury
- 21:55 NowMoon
- 22:49 NowSaturn
- 23:43 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMars
- 01:31 NowSun
- 02:24 NowVenus
- 03:18 NowMercury
- 04:12 NowMoon
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:06 NowMercury
- 07:06 NowMoon
- 08:06 NowSaturn
- 09:06 NowJupiter
- 10:06 NowMars
- 11:06 NowSun
- 12:06 NowVenus
- 13:06 NowMercury
- 14:06 NowMoon
- 15:06 NowSaturn
- 16:06 NowJupiter
- 17:06 NowMars
- 18:06 NowSun
- 19:06 NowVenus
- 20:06 NowMercury
- 21:06 NowMoon
- 22:06 NowSaturn
- 23:06 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:06 NowMars
- 01:06 NowSun
- 02:06 NowVenus
- 03:06 NowMercury
- 04:06 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:40 – 04:32 Gemini
- 04:32 – 06:47 Cancer
- 06:47 – 08:59 Leo
- 08:59 – 11:09 Virgo
- 11:09 – 13:23 Libra
- 13:23 – 15:39 Scorpio
- 15:39 – 17:44 Sagittarius
- 17:44 – 19:31 Capricorn
- 19:31 – 21:04 Aquarius
- 21:04 – 22:35 Pisces
- 22:35 – 00:16 next day Aries
- 00:16 – 02:14 next day Taurus
- 02:14 – 04:28 next day Gemini
- 04:28 – 05:06 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method