Kolkata panchang, 13 July 2025
Sunrise 05:01 Sunset 18:23 Moonrise 20:29 Ashadha month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:01 to 18:23- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:15 – 12:09
- Yamaganda 11:42 – 13:22
- Gulika Kalam 15:02 – 16:43
- Durmuhurta 16:36 – 17:29
- Rahu Kalam 16:43 – 18:23
- 06:53 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 13:27 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:00 Yoga becomes Ayushman
Night
18:23 to 05:01 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:23 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 03:36 – 04:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:53 Moon enters Aquarius
- 01:03 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 01:03 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 01:03 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 06:53 · lord Moon
- Yoga Priti until 18:00
- Karana Vanija until 13:27, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Gemini
- 06:53 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 13:27 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:00 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 18:53 Moon enters Aquarius
- 01:03 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 01:03 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:42 – 13:22
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:02 – 16:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:36 – 17:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:43 – 18:23
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 18:53 – 01:03 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:36 – 04:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:15 – 12:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:23 – 20:31
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:01 – 06:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:41 – 08:21 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:21 – 10:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:01 – 11:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:42 – 13:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:22 – 15:02 | Good |
| Rog | 15:02 – 16:43 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:43 – 18:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:23 – 19:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:43 – 21:02 | Good |
| Char | 21:02 – 22:22 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:22 – 23:42 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:42 – 01:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:02 – 02:22 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:22 – 03:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:41 – 05:01 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:01 NowSun
- 06:07 NowVenus
- 07:14 NowMercury
- 08:21 NowMoon
- 09:28 NowSaturn
- 10:35 NowJupiter
- 11:42 NowMars
- 12:49 NowSun
- 13:55 NowVenus
- 15:02 NowMercury
- 16:09 NowMoon
- 17:16 NowSaturn
- 18:23 NowJupiter
- 19:16 NowMars
- 20:09 NowSun
- 21:02 NowVenus
- 21:56 NowMercury
- 22:49 NowMoon
- 23:42 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:35 NowJupiter
- 01:28 NowMars
- 02:22 NowSun
- 03:15 NowVenus
- 04:08 NowMercury
- 05:01 NowSun
- 06:01 NowVenus
- 07:01 NowMercury
- 08:01 NowMoon
- 09:01 NowSaturn
- 10:01 NowJupiter
- 11:01 NowMars
- 12:01 NowSun
- 13:01 NowVenus
- 14:01 NowMercury
- 15:01 NowMoon
- 16:01 NowSaturn
- 17:01 NowJupiter
- 18:01 NowMars
- 19:01 NowSun
- 20:01 NowVenus
- 21:01 NowMercury
- 22:01 NowMoon
- 23:01 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:01 NowJupiter
- 01:01 NowMars
- 02:01 NowSun
- 03:01 NowVenus
- 04:01 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:36 – 05:19 Gemini
- 05:19 – 07:34 Cancer
- 07:34 – 09:46 Leo
- 09:46 – 11:56 Virgo
- 11:56 – 14:10 Libra
- 14:10 – 16:26 Scorpio
- 16:26 – 18:31 Sagittarius
- 18:31 – 20:18 Capricorn
- 20:18 – 21:51 Aquarius
- 21:51 – 23:23 Pisces
- 23:23 – 01:03 next day Aries
- 01:03 – 03:02 next day Taurus
- 03:02 – 05:01 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method