Kolkata panchang, 5 July 2025
Sunrise 04:58 Sunset 18:24 Moonrise 13:46 Ashadha month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:58 to 18:24- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 04:58 – 06:38
- Durmuhurta 04:58 – 05:51
- Durmuhurta 05:51 – 06:45
- Rahu Kalam 08:19 – 10:00
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:14 – 12:08
- Yamaganda 13:21 – 15:02
- 05:46 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:24 to 04:58 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:24 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 03:33 – 04:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 18:59 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:51 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 20:35 Yoga becomes Sadhya
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 18:59
- Nakshatra Swati until 19:51 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Siddha until 20:35
- Karana Taitila until 05:46, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 05:46 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 18:59 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:51 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 20:35 Yoga becomes Sadhya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 04:58 – 06:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 04:58 – 05:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:51 – 06:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:19 – 10:00
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:21 – 15:02
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:33 – 04:15
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:14 – 12:08
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:24 – 20:31
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 04:58 – 19:51
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:58 – 19:51
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:58 – 19:51
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 04:58 – 06:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:38 – 08:19 | Good |
| Rog | 08:19 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:00 – 11:41 | Bad |
| Char | 11:41 – 13:21 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:21 – 15:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:02 – 16:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:43 – 18:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:24 – 19:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:43 – 21:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:02 – 22:22 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:22 – 23:41 | Good |
| Char | 23:41 – 01:00 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:00 – 02:19 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:19 – 03:39 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:39 – 04:58 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:58 NowSaturn
- 06:05 NowJupiter
- 07:12 NowMars
- 08:19 NowSun
- 09:26 NowVenus
- 10:33 NowMercury
- 11:41 NowMoon
- 12:48 NowSaturn
- 13:55 NowJupiter
- 15:02 NowMars
- 16:09 NowSun
- 17:17 NowVenus
- 18:24 NowMercury
- 19:17 NowMoon
- 20:09 NowSaturn
- 21:02 NowJupiter
- 21:55 NowMars
- 22:48 NowSun
- 23:41 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:34 NowMercury
- 01:27 NowMoon
- 02:19 NowSaturn
- 03:12 NowJupiter
- 04:05 NowMars
- 04:58 NowSaturn
- 05:58 NowJupiter
- 06:58 NowMars
- 07:58 NowSun
- 08:58 NowVenus
- 09:58 NowMercury
- 10:58 NowMoon
- 11:58 NowSaturn
- 12:58 NowJupiter
- 13:58 NowMars
- 14:58 NowSun
- 15:58 NowVenus
- 16:58 NowMercury
- 17:58 NowMoon
- 18:58 NowSaturn
- 19:58 NowJupiter
- 20:58 NowMars
- 21:58 NowSun
- 22:58 NowVenus
- 23:58 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:58 NowMoon
- 01:58 NowSaturn
- 02:58 NowJupiter
- 03:58 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:33 – 03:37 Taurus
- 03:37 – 05:50 Gemini
- 05:50 – 08:06 Cancer
- 08:06 – 10:17 Leo
- 10:17 – 12:27 Virgo
- 12:27 – 14:42 Libra
- 14:42 – 16:57 Scorpio
- 16:57 – 19:03 Sagittarius
- 19:03 – 20:49 Capricorn
- 20:49 – 22:23 Aquarius
- 22:23 – 23:54 Pisces
- 23:54 – 01:35 next day Aries
- 01:35 – 03:33 next day Taurus
- 03:33 – 04:58 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method