Kolkata panchang, 1 July 2025
Sunrise 04:56 Sunset 18:24 Moonrise 10:23 Ashadha month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:56 to 18:24- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:38 – 08:31
- Yamaganda 08:18 – 09:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:13 – 12:07
- Gulika Kalam 11:40 – 13:21
- Rahu Kalam 15:02 – 16:43
- 08:54 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 10:21 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 10:21 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:23 Moon enters Virgo
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Variyan
Night
18:24 to 04:56 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:24 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 03:32 – 04:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:05 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 10:21
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 08:54 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vyatipata until 17:18
- Karana Taitila until 10:21, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:54 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 10:21 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 10:21 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:23 Moon enters Virgo
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 23:05 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:20 – 17:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:38 – 08:31
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:18 – 09:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:40 – 13:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:02 – 16:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:32 – 04:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:13 – 12:07
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:24 – 20:30
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:56 – 08:54
Choghadiya
| Rog | 04:56 – 06:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:37 – 08:18 | Bad |
| Char | 08:18 – 09:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:59 – 11:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:40 – 13:21 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:21 – 15:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:02 – 16:43 | Good |
| Rog | 16:43 – 18:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:24 – 19:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:43 – 21:02 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:02 – 22:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:21 – 23:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:40 – 00:59 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:59 – 02:18 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:18 – 03:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:37 – 04:56 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:56 NowMars
- 06:03 NowSun
- 07:11 NowVenus
- 08:18 NowMercury
- 09:25 NowMoon
- 10:33 NowSaturn
- 11:40 NowJupiter
- 12:47 NowMars
- 13:55 NowSun
- 15:02 NowVenus
- 16:09 NowMercury
- 17:16 NowMoon
- 18:24 NowSaturn
- 19:16 NowJupiter
- 20:09 NowMars
- 21:02 NowSun
- 21:55 NowVenus
- 22:47 NowMercury
- 23:40 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:33 NowSaturn
- 01:26 NowJupiter
- 02:18 NowMars
- 03:11 NowSun
- 04:04 NowVenus
- 04:56 NowMars
- 05:56 NowSun
- 06:56 NowVenus
- 07:56 NowMercury
- 08:56 NowMoon
- 09:56 NowSaturn
- 10:56 NowJupiter
- 11:56 NowMars
- 12:56 NowSun
- 13:56 NowVenus
- 14:56 NowMercury
- 15:56 NowMoon
- 16:56 NowSaturn
- 17:56 NowJupiter
- 18:56 NowMars
- 19:56 NowSun
- 20:56 NowVenus
- 21:56 NowMercury
- 22:56 NowMoon
- 23:56 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:56 NowJupiter
- 01:56 NowMars
- 02:56 NowSun
- 03:56 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:32 – 03:53 Taurus
- 03:53 – 06:06 Gemini
- 06:06 – 08:22 Cancer
- 08:22 – 10:33 Leo
- 10:33 – 12:43 Virgo
- 12:43 – 14:57 Libra
- 14:57 – 17:13 Scorpio
- 17:13 – 19:18 Sagittarius
- 19:18 – 21:05 Capricorn
- 21:05 – 22:39 Aquarius
- 22:39 – 00:10 next day Pisces
- 00:10 – 01:50 next day Aries
- 01:50 – 03:49 next day Taurus
- 03:49 – 04:56 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method