Kolkata panchang, 13 April 2025
Sunrise 05:19 Sunset 17:55 Moonrise 18:19 Chaitra month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:19 to 17:55- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:12 – 12:02
- Yamaganda 11:37 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam 14:46 – 16:20
- Durmuhurta 16:14 – 17:04
- Rahu Kalam 16:20 – 17:55
- 05:52 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 05:52 Karana becomes Balava
- 07:39 Moon enters Libra
Night
17:55 to 05:18 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:55 – 20:11
- Brahma Muhurta 03:47 – 04:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:10 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 21:39 Yoga becomes Vajra
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 05:52
- Nakshatra Chitra until 21:10 · lord Mars
- Yoga Harshana until 21:39
- Karana Bava until 05:52, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 05:52 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 05:52 Karana becomes Balava
- 07:39 Moon enters Libra
- 19:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:10 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 21:39 Yoga becomes Vajra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:37 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:14 – 17:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:20 – 17:55
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:39 – 22:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:47 – 04:33
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:12 – 12:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:55 – 20:11
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:19 – 06:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:53 – 08:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:28 – 10:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:02 – 11:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:37 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:11 – 14:46 | Good |
| Rog | 14:46 – 16:20 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:20 – 17:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:55 – 19:20 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:20 – 20:45 | Good |
| Char | 20:45 – 22:11 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:11 – 23:36 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:36 – 01:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:02 – 02:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:27 – 03:52 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:52 – 05:18 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:19 NowSun
- 06:22 NowVenus
- 07:25 NowMercury
- 08:28 NowMoon
- 09:31 NowSaturn
- 10:34 NowJupiter
- 11:37 NowMars
- 12:40 NowSun
- 13:43 NowVenus
- 14:46 NowMercury
- 15:49 NowMoon
- 16:52 NowSaturn
- 17:55 NowJupiter
- 18:52 NowMars
- 19:49 NowSun
- 20:45 NowVenus
- 21:42 NowMercury
- 22:39 NowMoon
- 23:36 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:33 NowJupiter
- 01:30 NowMars
- 02:27 NowSun
- 03:24 NowVenus
- 04:21 NowMercury
- 05:19 NowSun
- 06:19 NowVenus
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:19 NowMoon
- 09:19 NowSaturn
- 10:19 NowJupiter
- 11:19 NowMars
- 12:19 NowSun
- 13:19 NowVenus
- 14:19 NowMercury
- 15:19 NowMoon
- 16:19 NowSaturn
- 17:19 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:19 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:19 NowMercury
- 22:19 NowMoon
- 23:19 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:19 NowJupiter
- 01:19 NowMars
- 02:19 NowSun
- 03:19 NowVenus
- 04:19 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:47 – 03:53 Aquarius
- 03:53 – 05:24 Pisces
- 05:24 – 07:05 Aries
- 07:05 – 09:03 Taurus
- 09:03 – 11:17 Gemini
- 11:17 – 13:32 Cancer
- 13:32 – 15:44 Leo
- 15:44 – 17:54 Virgo
- 17:54 – 20:08 Libra
- 20:08 – 22:24 Scorpio
- 22:24 – 00:29 next day Sagittarius
- 00:29 – 02:16 next day Capricorn
- 02:16 – 03:49 next day Aquarius
- 03:49 – 05:18 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method