Kolkata panchang, 13 March 2025
Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 17:44 Moonrise 17:03 Phalguna month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:48 to 17:44- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:48 – 07:17
- Gulika Kalam 08:47 – 10:16
- Durmuhurta 09:46 – 10:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:22 – 12:10
- Rahu Kalam 13:15 – 14:45
- Durmuhurta 14:33 – 15:20
- 10:36 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 10:36 Karana becomes Vishti
- 13:02 Yoga becomes Shula
Night
17:44 to 05:47 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:44 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 04:59 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:27 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 10:36
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 06:19 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Dhriti until 13:02
- Karana Vanija until 10:36, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 10:36 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 10:36 Karana becomes Vishti
- 13:02 Yoga becomes Shula
- 23:27 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:48 – 07:17
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:47 – 10:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:46 – 10:34
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 10:36 – 23:27
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:02 – 15:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:15 – 14:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:33 – 15:20
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:11 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:22 – 12:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:44 – 20:08
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 10:36 – 05:47 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:48 – 07:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:17 – 08:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:47 – 10:16 | Bad |
| Char | 10:16 – 11:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:46 – 13:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:15 – 14:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:45 – 16:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:14 – 17:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:44 – 19:14 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:14 – 20:44 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:44 – 22:15 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:15 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:45 – 01:16 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:16 – 02:46 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:46 – 04:16 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:16 – 05:47 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:48 NowJupiter
- 06:47 NowMars
- 07:47 NowSun
- 08:47 NowVenus
- 09:46 NowMercury
- 10:46 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:45 NowJupiter
- 13:45 NowMars
- 14:45 NowSun
- 15:44 NowVenus
- 16:44 NowMercury
- 17:44 NowMoon
- 18:44 NowSaturn
- 19:44 NowJupiter
- 20:44 NowMars
- 21:45 NowSun
- 22:45 NowVenus
- 23:45 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMoon
- 01:46 NowSaturn
- 02:46 NowJupiter
- 03:46 NowMars
- 04:47 NowSun
- 05:48 NowJupiter
- 06:48 NowMars
- 07:48 NowSun
- 08:48 NowVenus
- 09:48 NowMercury
- 10:48 NowMoon
- 11:48 NowSaturn
- 12:48 NowJupiter
- 13:48 NowMars
- 14:48 NowSun
- 15:48 NowVenus
- 16:48 NowMercury
- 17:48 NowMoon
- 18:48 NowSaturn
- 19:48 NowJupiter
- 20:48 NowMars
- 21:48 NowSun
- 22:48 NowVenus
- 23:48 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMoon
- 01:48 NowSaturn
- 02:48 NowJupiter
- 03:48 NowMars
- 04:48 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:11 – 04:22 Capricorn
- 04:22 – 05:55 Aquarius
- 05:55 – 07:26 Pisces
- 07:26 – 09:07 Aries
- 09:07 – 11:05 Taurus
- 11:05 – 13:18 Gemini
- 13:18 – 15:34 Cancer
- 15:34 – 17:45 Leo
- 17:45 – 19:56 Virgo
- 19:56 – 22:10 Libra
- 22:10 – 00:25 next day Scorpio
- 00:25 – 02:31 next day Sagittarius
- 02:31 – 04:18 next day Capricorn
- 04:18 – 05:47 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method