Kolkata panchang, 25 February 2025
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 17:37 Moonrise 03:59 Magha month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:02 to 17:37- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:21 – 09:07
- Yamaganda 08:55 – 10:22
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:12
- Gulika Kalam 11:49 – 13:16
- Rahu Kalam 14:43 – 16:10
- 08:14 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 12:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 12:47 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:37 to 06:01 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:37 – 20:06
- Brahma Muhurta 04:22 – 05:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:30 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:03 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:50 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 12:47
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 18:30 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyatipata until 08:14
- Karana Taitila until 12:47, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 08:14 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 12:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 12:47 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:30 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:03 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:50 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:05 – 08:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:21 – 09:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:55 – 10:22
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:49 – 13:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:43 – 16:10
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:50 – 16:24 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:02 – 18:30
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:22 – 05:12
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:37 – 20:06
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 12:47 – 06:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:02 – 07:29 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:29 – 08:55 | Bad |
| Char | 08:55 – 10:22 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:22 – 11:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:49 – 13:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:16 – 14:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:43 – 16:10 | Good |
| Rog | 16:10 – 17:37 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:37 – 19:10 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:10 – 20:43 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:43 – 22:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:16 – 23:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:49 – 01:22 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:22 – 02:55 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:55 – 04:28 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:28 – 06:01 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:02 NowMars
- 07:00 NowSun
- 07:57 NowVenus
- 08:55 NowMercury
- 09:53 NowMoon
- 10:51 NowSaturn
- 11:49 NowJupiter
- 12:47 NowMars
- 13:45 NowSun
- 14:43 NowVenus
- 15:41 NowMercury
- 16:39 NowMoon
- 17:37 NowSaturn
- 18:39 NowJupiter
- 19:41 NowMars
- 20:43 NowSun
- 21:45 NowVenus
- 22:47 NowMercury
- 23:49 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:51 NowSaturn
- 01:53 NowJupiter
- 02:55 NowMars
- 03:57 NowSun
- 04:59 NowVenus
- 06:02 NowMars
- 07:02 NowSun
- 08:02 NowVenus
- 09:02 NowMercury
- 10:02 NowMoon
- 11:02 NowSaturn
- 12:02 NowJupiter
- 13:02 NowMars
- 14:02 NowSun
- 15:02 NowVenus
- 16:02 NowMercury
- 17:02 NowMoon
- 18:02 NowSaturn
- 19:02 NowJupiter
- 20:02 NowMars
- 21:02 NowSun
- 22:02 NowVenus
- 23:02 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMoon
- 01:02 NowSaturn
- 02:02 NowJupiter
- 03:02 NowMars
- 04:02 NowSun
- 05:02 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:22 – 05:25 Capricorn
- 05:25 – 06:58 Aquarius
- 06:58 – 08:29 Pisces
- 08:29 – 10:10 Aries
- 10:10 – 12:08 Taurus
- 12:08 – 14:21 Gemini
- 14:21 – 16:37 Cancer
- 16:37 – 18:48 Leo
- 18:48 – 20:58 Virgo
- 20:58 – 23:13 Libra
- 23:13 – 01:28 next day Scorpio
- 01:28 – 03:34 next day Sagittarius
- 03:34 – 05:21 next day Capricorn
- 05:21 – 06:01 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method