Kolkata panchang, 29 September 2024
Sunrise 05:28 Sunset 17:24 Moonrise 02:24 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:28 to 17:24- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:02 – 11:50
- Yamaganda 11:26 – 12:56
- Gulika Kalam 14:25 – 15:55
- Durmuhurta 15:49 – 16:37
- Rahu Kalam 15:55 – 17:24
- 16:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 16:48 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:24 to 05:28 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:24 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 03:52 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:27 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 16:48
- Nakshatra Magha until 06:18 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Sadhya until 00:27 next day
- Karana Taitila until 16:48, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 16:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 16:48 Karana becomes Gara
- 00:27 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:26 – 12:56
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:25 – 15:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:49 – 16:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:55 – 17:24
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:52 – 04:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:02 – 11:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:24 – 19:49
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:28 – 06:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:57 – 08:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:27 – 09:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:57 – 11:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:26 – 12:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:56 – 14:25 | Good |
| Rog | 14:25 – 15:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:55 – 17:24 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:24 – 18:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:55 – 20:25 | Good |
| Char | 20:25 – 21:56 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:56 – 23:26 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:26 – 00:57 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:57 – 02:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:27 – 03:58 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:58 – 05:28 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:28 NowSun
- 06:28 NowVenus
- 07:27 NowMercury
- 08:27 NowMoon
- 09:27 NowSaturn
- 10:26 NowJupiter
- 11:26 NowMars
- 12:26 NowSun
- 13:26 NowVenus
- 14:25 NowMercury
- 15:25 NowMoon
- 16:25 NowSaturn
- 17:24 NowJupiter
- 18:25 NowMars
- 19:25 NowSun
- 20:25 NowVenus
- 21:26 NowMercury
- 22:26 NowMoon
- 23:26 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:27 NowJupiter
- 01:27 NowMars
- 02:27 NowSun
- 03:28 NowVenus
- 04:28 NowMercury
- 05:28 NowSun
- 06:28 NowVenus
- 07:28 NowMercury
- 08:28 NowMoon
- 09:28 NowSaturn
- 10:28 NowJupiter
- 11:28 NowMars
- 12:28 NowSun
- 13:28 NowVenus
- 14:28 NowMercury
- 15:28 NowMoon
- 16:28 NowSaturn
- 17:28 NowJupiter
- 18:28 NowMars
- 19:28 NowSun
- 20:28 NowVenus
- 21:28 NowMercury
- 22:28 NowMoon
- 23:28 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:28 NowJupiter
- 01:28 NowMars
- 02:28 NowSun
- 03:28 NowVenus
- 04:28 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:52 – 04:38 Leo
- 04:38 – 06:48 Virgo
- 06:48 – 09:02 Libra
- 09:02 – 11:18 Scorpio
- 11:18 – 13:23 Sagittarius
- 13:23 – 15:10 Capricorn
- 15:10 – 16:44 Aquarius
- 16:44 – 18:15 Pisces
- 18:15 – 19:55 Aries
- 19:55 – 21:54 Taurus
- 21:54 – 00:07 next day Gemini
- 00:07 – 02:23 next day Cancer
- 02:23 – 04:34 next day Leo
- 04:34 – 05:28 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method