Kolkata panchang, 20 September 2024
Sunrise 05:25 Sunset 17:33 Moonrise 19:13 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:25 to 17:33- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:56 – 08:27
- Durmuhurta 07:51 – 08:39
- Rahu Kalam 09:58 – 11:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:05 – 11:53
- Durmuhurta 11:53 – 12:42
- Yamaganda 14:31 – 16:02
- 10:55 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:18 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Night
17:33 to 05:25 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:33 – 19:56
- Brahma Muhurta 03:51 – 04:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:15 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 21:15 Karana becomes Bava
- 02:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 21:15
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 02:42 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Dhruva until 15:18
- Karana Vanija until 10:55, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Virgo
- 10:55 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:18 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 21:15 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 21:15 Karana becomes Bava
- 02:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:56 – 08:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:51 – 08:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:58 – 11:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:53 – 12:42
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:31 – 16:02
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:18 – 18:54
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:50 – 04:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:05 – 11:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:33 – 19:56
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:25 – 02:42 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:25 – 06:56 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:56 – 08:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:27 – 09:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:58 – 11:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:29 – 13:00 | Good |
| Rog | 13:00 – 14:31 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:31 – 16:02 | Bad |
| Char | 16:02 – 17:33 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:33 – 19:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:02 – 20:31 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:31 – 22:00 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:00 – 23:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:29 – 00:58 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:58 – 02:27 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:27 – 03:56 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:56 – 05:25 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:25 NowVenus
- 06:26 NowMercury
- 07:27 NowMoon
- 08:27 NowSaturn
- 09:28 NowJupiter
- 10:29 NowMars
- 11:29 NowSun
- 12:30 NowVenus
- 13:31 NowMercury
- 14:31 NowMoon
- 15:32 NowSaturn
- 16:33 NowJupiter
- 17:33 NowMars
- 18:33 NowSun
- 19:32 NowVenus
- 20:31 NowMercury
- 21:31 NowMoon
- 22:30 NowSaturn
- 23:29 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:29 NowMars
- 01:28 NowSun
- 02:27 NowVenus
- 03:27 NowMercury
- 04:26 NowMoon
- 05:25 NowVenus
- 06:25 NowMercury
- 07:25 NowMoon
- 08:25 NowSaturn
- 09:25 NowJupiter
- 10:25 NowMars
- 11:25 NowSun
- 12:25 NowVenus
- 13:25 NowMercury
- 14:25 NowMoon
- 15:25 NowSaturn
- 16:25 NowJupiter
- 17:25 NowMars
- 18:25 NowSun
- 19:25 NowVenus
- 20:25 NowMercury
- 21:25 NowMoon
- 22:25 NowSaturn
- 23:25 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMars
- 01:25 NowSun
- 02:25 NowVenus
- 03:25 NowMercury
- 04:25 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:50 – 05:13 Leo
- 05:13 – 07:24 Virgo
- 07:24 – 09:38 Libra
- 09:38 – 11:53 Scorpio
- 11:53 – 13:59 Sagittarius
- 13:59 – 15:46 Capricorn
- 15:46 – 17:19 Aquarius
- 17:19 – 18:50 Pisces
- 18:50 – 20:31 Aries
- 20:31 – 22:29 Taurus
- 22:29 – 00:43 next day Gemini
- 00:43 – 02:58 next day Cancer
- 02:58 – 05:10 next day Leo
- 05:10 – 05:25 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method