हिंदी

Kochi panchang, 31 December 2028

Sunday, 31 December 2028

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 18:13 Moonrise 18:02 Pausha month

Kochi, Kerala, India · 9.94°, 76.26° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)

Sunrise to sunrise

  • Bad
  • Good
  • A limb changes

Day

06:42 to 18:13
  1. Udveg
  2. Char
  3. Labh
  4. Amrit
  5. Kaal
  6. Shubh
  7. Rog
  8. Udveg
  • Abhijit Muhurta 12:05 – 12:51
  • Yamaganda 12:28 – 13:54
  • Gulika Kalam 15:20 – 16:47
  • Durmuhurta 16:41 – 17:27
  • Rahu Kalam 16:47 – 18:13
  • 10:50 Karana becomes Bava

Night

18:13 to 06:42 next day
  1. Shubh
  2. Amrit
  3. Char
  4. Rog
  5. Kaal
  6. Labh
  7. Udveg
  8. Shubh
  • Pradosha 18:13 – 20:43
  • Brahma Muhurta 05:02 – 05:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
  • 22:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
  • 22:18 Karana becomes Balava
  • 23:34 Yoga becomes Indra
  • 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu

The five limbs

  • Tithi Purnima until 22:18
  • Nakshatra Ardra until 04:50 next day · lord Rahu
  • Yoga Brahma until 23:34
  • Karana Vishti until 10:50, then Bava
  • Vara Sunday lord Sun
  • Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
  • 10:50 Karana becomes Bava
  • 22:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
  • 22:18 Karana becomes Balava
  • 23:34 Yoga becomes Indra
  • 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu

Times to avoid

Good windows

Choghadiya

Day
Udveg 06:42 –⁠ 08:08 Bad
Char 08:08 –⁠ 09:35 Neutral
Labh 09:35 –⁠ 11:01 Good
Amrit 11:01 –⁠ 12:28 Good
Kaal 12:28 –⁠ 13:54 Bad
Shubh 13:54 –⁠ 15:20 Good
Rog 15:20 –⁠ 16:47 Bad
Udveg 16:47 –⁠ 18:13 Bad
Night
Shubh 18:13 –⁠ 19:47 Good
Amrit 19:47 –⁠ 21:21 Good
Char 21:21 –⁠ 22:54 Neutral
Rog 22:54 –⁠ 00:28 next day Bad
Kaal 00:28 –⁠ 02:01 next day Bad
Labh 02:01 –⁠ 03:35 next day Good
Udveg 03:35 –⁠ 05:09 next day Bad
Shubh 05:09 –⁠ 06:42 next day Good

Hora

Hora system

Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.

Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49

  1. 06:42 NowSun
  2. 07:40 NowVenus
  3. 08:37 NowMercury
  4. 09:35 NowMoon
  5. 10:32 NowSaturn
  6. 11:30 NowJupiter
  7. 12:28 NowMars
  8. 13:25 NowSun
  9. 14:23 NowVenus
  10. 15:20 NowMercury
  11. 16:18 NowMoon
  12. 17:16 NowSaturn
  1. 18:13 NowJupiter
  2. 19:16 NowMars
  3. 20:18 NowSun
  4. 21:21 NowVenus
  5. 22:23 NowMercury
  6. 23:25 NowMoon
  7. Next day
  8. 00:28 NowSaturn
  9. 01:30 NowJupiter
  10. 02:33 NowMars
  11. 03:35 NowSun
  12. 04:37 NowVenus
  13. 05:40 NowMercury
  1. 06:42 NowSun
  2. 07:42 NowVenus
  3. 08:42 NowMercury
  4. 09:42 NowMoon
  5. 10:42 NowSaturn
  6. 11:42 NowJupiter
  7. 12:42 NowMars
  8. 13:42 NowSun
  9. 14:42 NowVenus
  10. 15:42 NowMercury
  11. 16:42 NowMoon
  12. 17:42 NowSaturn
  1. 18:42 NowJupiter
  2. 19:42 NowMars
  3. 20:42 NowSun
  4. 21:42 NowVenus
  5. 22:42 NowMercury
  6. 23:42 NowMoon
  7. Next day
  8. 00:42 NowSaturn
  9. 01:42 NowJupiter
  10. 02:42 NowMars
  11. 03:42 NowSun
  12. 04:42 NowVenus
  13. 05:42 NowMercury

Rising sign (lagna)

  1. 05:02 –⁠ 05:37 Scorpio
  2. 05:37 –⁠ 07:45 Sagittarius
  3. 07:45 –⁠ 09:40 Capricorn
  4. 09:40 –⁠ 11:24 Aquarius
  5. 11:24 –⁠ 13:07 Pisces
  6. 13:07 –⁠ 14:57 Aries
  7. 14:57 –⁠ 17:00 Taurus
  8. 17:00 –⁠ 19:11 Gemini
  9. 19:11 –⁠ 21:19 Cancer
  10. 21:19 –⁠ 23:19 Leo
  11. 23:19 –⁠ 01:18 next day Virgo
  12. 01:18 –⁠ 03:22 next day Libra
  13. 03:22 –⁠ 05:33 next day Scorpio
  14. 05:33 –⁠ 06:42 next day Sagittarius

The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.

Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method