Kathmandu panchang, 25 December 2028
Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 17:14 Moonrise 12:23 Pausha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:53 to 17:14- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:10 – 09:28
- Yamaganda 10:46 – 12:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:43 – 12:24
- Durmuhurta 12:24 – 13:06
- Gulika Kalam 13:21 – 14:39
- Durmuhurta 14:28 – 15:10
Night
17:14 to 06:53 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:14 – 19:58
- Brahma Muhurta 05:04 – 05:59 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:09 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 19:09 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:06 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 23:06 Moon enters Aries
- 04:53 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 19:09
- Nakshatra Revati until 23:06 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Parigha until 04:53 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 19:09, then Taitila
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 19:09 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 19:09 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:06 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 23:06 Moon enters Aries
- 04:53 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:16 – 16:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:10 – 09:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:46 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:24 – 13:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:21 – 14:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:28 – 15:10
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:04 – 05:58
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:43 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:14 – 19:58
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:53 – 06:53 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:53 – 08:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:10 – 09:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:28 – 10:46 | Good |
| Rog | 10:46 – 12:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:03 – 13:21 | Bad |
| Char | 13:21 – 14:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:39 – 15:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:56 – 17:14 | Good |
| Char | 17:14 – 18:57 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:57 – 20:39 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:39 – 22:21 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:21 – 00:04 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:04 – 01:46 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:46 – 03:28 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:28 – 05:11 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:11 – 06:53 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:53 NowMoon
- 07:45 NowSaturn
- 08:36 NowJupiter
- 09:28 NowMars
- 10:20 NowSun
- 11:12 NowVenus
- 12:03 NowMercury
- 12:55 NowMoon
- 13:47 NowSaturn
- 14:39 NowJupiter
- 15:31 NowMars
- 16:22 NowSun
- 17:14 NowVenus
- 18:22 NowMercury
- 19:31 NowMoon
- 20:39 NowSaturn
- 21:47 NowJupiter
- 22:55 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:04 NowSun
- 01:12 NowVenus
- 02:20 NowMercury
- 03:28 NowMoon
- 04:37 NowSaturn
- 05:45 NowJupiter
- 06:53 NowMoon
- 07:53 NowSaturn
- 08:53 NowJupiter
- 09:53 NowMars
- 10:53 NowSun
- 11:53 NowVenus
- 12:53 NowMercury
- 13:53 NowMoon
- 14:53 NowSaturn
- 15:53 NowJupiter
- 16:53 NowMars
- 17:53 NowSun
- 18:53 NowVenus
- 19:53 NowMercury
- 20:53 NowMoon
- 21:53 NowSaturn
- 22:53 NowJupiter
- 23:53 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:53 NowSun
- 01:53 NowVenus
- 02:53 NowMercury
- 03:53 NowMoon
- 04:53 NowSaturn
- 05:53 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:04 – 06:14 Scorpio
- 06:14 – 08:18 Sagittarius
- 08:18 – 10:01 Capricorn
- 10:01 – 11:30 Aquarius
- 11:30 – 12:56 Pisces
- 12:56 – 14:32 Aries
- 14:32 – 16:28 Taurus
- 16:28 – 18:42 Gemini
- 18:42 – 21:02 Cancer
- 21:02 – 23:18 Leo
- 23:18 – 01:34 next day Virgo
- 01:34 – 03:52 next day Libra
- 03:52 – 06:10 next day Scorpio
- 06:10 – 06:53 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method