Kathmandu panchang, 19 December 2028
Sunrise 06:50 Sunset 17:11 Moonrise 09:16 Pausha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:50 to 17:11- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:54 – 09:35
- Yamaganda 09:25 – 10:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:21
- Gulika Kalam 12:00 – 13:18
- Rahu Kalam 14:36 – 15:53
- 06:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 06:59 Karana becomes Vanija
- 08:08 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Night
17:11 to 06:50 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:11 – 19:55
- Brahma Muhurta 05:01 – 05:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:25 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:36 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 06:59
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 08:08 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyaghata until 01:36 next day
- Karana Gara until 06:59, then Vanija
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 06:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 06:59 Karana becomes Vanija
- 08:08 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 19:25 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:36 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:06 – 05:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:54 – 09:35
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:25 – 10:43
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:00 – 13:18
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:36 – 15:53
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:50 – 08:08
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:01 – 05:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:11 – 19:55
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:50 – 06:59
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 08:08 – 06:50 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:50 – 08:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:07 – 09:25 | Bad |
| Char | 09:25 – 10:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:43 – 12:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:00 – 13:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:18 – 14:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:36 – 15:53 | Good |
| Rog | 15:53 – 17:11 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:11 – 18:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:53 – 20:36 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:36 – 22:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:18 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:01 – 01:43 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:43 – 03:26 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:26 – 05:08 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:08 – 06:50 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:50 NowMars
- 07:42 NowSun
- 08:33 NowVenus
- 09:25 NowMercury
- 10:17 NowMoon
- 11:09 NowSaturn
- 12:00 NowJupiter
- 12:52 NowMars
- 13:44 NowSun
- 14:36 NowVenus
- 15:28 NowMercury
- 16:19 NowMoon
- 17:11 NowSaturn
- 18:19 NowJupiter
- 19:28 NowMars
- 20:36 NowSun
- 21:44 NowVenus
- 22:52 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMoon
- 01:09 NowSaturn
- 02:17 NowJupiter
- 03:26 NowMars
- 04:34 NowSun
- 05:42 NowVenus
- 06:50 NowMars
- 07:50 NowSun
- 08:50 NowVenus
- 09:50 NowMercury
- 10:50 NowMoon
- 11:50 NowSaturn
- 12:50 NowJupiter
- 13:50 NowMars
- 14:50 NowSun
- 15:50 NowVenus
- 16:50 NowMercury
- 17:50 NowMoon
- 18:50 NowSaturn
- 19:50 NowJupiter
- 20:50 NowMars
- 21:50 NowSun
- 22:50 NowVenus
- 23:50 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:50 NowMoon
- 01:50 NowSaturn
- 02:50 NowJupiter
- 03:50 NowMars
- 04:50 NowSun
- 05:50 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:01 – 06:38 Scorpio
- 06:38 – 08:42 Sagittarius
- 08:42 – 10:25 Capricorn
- 10:25 – 11:53 Aquarius
- 11:53 – 13:19 Pisces
- 13:19 – 14:56 Aries
- 14:56 – 16:52 Taurus
- 16:52 – 19:06 Gemini
- 19:06 – 21:26 Cancer
- 21:26 – 23:42 Leo
- 23:42 – 01:57 next day Virgo
- 01:57 – 04:16 next day Libra
- 04:16 – 06:34 next day Scorpio
- 06:34 – 06:50 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method