Kathmandu panchang, 8 November 2028
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 17:13 Moonrise 22:25 Kartika month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:20 to 17:13- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:42 – 09:04
- Gulika Kalam 10:25 – 11:47
- Durmuhurta 11:25 – 12:09
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:09 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:47 – 13:08
- 09:21 Moon enters Cancer
- 11:34 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 15:18 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 17:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 17:04 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:13 to 06:21 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:13 – 19:51
- Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:33 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 17:04
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 15:18 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Sadhya until 11:34
- Karana Vanija until 17:04, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Libra
- 09:21 Moon enters Cancer
- 11:34 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 15:18 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 17:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 17:04 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:33 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:42 – 09:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:25 – 11:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:25 – 12:09
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:47 – 13:08
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 17:04 – 04:33 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 06:43 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 05:42 – 06:21 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:13 – 19:51
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 15:18 – 06:21 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 17:04 – 06:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:20 – 07:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:42 – 09:04 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:04 – 10:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:25 – 11:47 | Good |
| Rog | 11:47 – 13:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:08 – 14:30 | Bad |
| Char | 14:30 – 15:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:52 – 17:13 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:13 – 18:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:52 – 20:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:30 – 22:09 | Good |
| Char | 22:09 – 23:47 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:47 – 01:26 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:26 – 03:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:04 – 04:43 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:43 – 06:21 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:20 NowMercury
- 07:15 NowMoon
- 08:09 NowSaturn
- 09:04 NowJupiter
- 09:58 NowMars
- 10:52 NowSun
- 11:47 NowVenus
- 12:41 NowMercury
- 13:36 NowMoon
- 14:30 NowSaturn
- 15:25 NowJupiter
- 16:19 NowMars
- 17:13 NowSun
- 18:19 NowVenus
- 19:25 NowMercury
- 20:30 NowMoon
- 21:36 NowSaturn
- 22:42 NowJupiter
- 23:47 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:53 NowSun
- 01:58 NowVenus
- 03:04 NowMercury
- 04:10 NowMoon
- 05:15 NowSaturn
- 06:20 NowMercury
- 07:20 NowMoon
- 08:20 NowSaturn
- 09:20 NowJupiter
- 10:20 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:20 NowVenus
- 13:20 NowMercury
- 14:20 NowMoon
- 15:20 NowSaturn
- 16:20 NowJupiter
- 17:20 NowMars
- 18:20 NowSun
- 19:20 NowVenus
- 20:20 NowMercury
- 21:20 NowMoon
- 22:20 NowSaturn
- 23:20 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMars
- 01:20 NowSun
- 02:20 NowVenus
- 03:20 NowMercury
- 04:20 NowMoon
- 05:20 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 04:42 Virgo
- 04:42 – 07:01 Libra
- 07:01 – 09:19 Scorpio
- 09:19 – 11:23 Sagittarius
- 11:23 – 13:06 Capricorn
- 13:06 – 14:35 Aquarius
- 14:35 – 16:01 Pisces
- 16:01 – 17:37 Aries
- 17:37 – 19:33 Taurus
- 19:33 – 21:47 Gemini
- 21:47 – 00:07 next day Cancer
- 00:07 – 02:23 next day Leo
- 02:23 – 04:38 next day Virgo
- 04:38 – 06:21 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method