Kathmandu panchang, 25 October 2028
Sunrise 06:11 Sunset 17:24 Moonrise 12:49 Kartika month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:11 to 17:24- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:35 – 08:59
- Gulika Kalam 10:23 – 11:47
- Durmuhurta 11:25 – 12:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:10 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:47 – 13:11
- 10:38 Karana becomes Bava
- 11:40 Yoga becomes Shula
- 14:27 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Night
17:24 to 06:11 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:24 – 19:57
- Brahma Muhurta 04:29 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 23:29 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 23:29
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 14:27 · lord Sun
- Yoga Dhriti until 11:40
- Karana Vishti until 10:38, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Libra
- 10:38 Karana becomes Bava
- 11:40 Yoga becomes Shula
- 14:27 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 23:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 23:29 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:35 – 08:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:23 – 11:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:25 – 12:10
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:40 – 13:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:47 – 13:11
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:28 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:24 – 19:57
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:11 – 07:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:35 – 08:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:59 – 10:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:23 – 11:47 | Good |
| Rog | 11:47 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:11 – 14:35 | Bad |
| Char | 14:35 – 16:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:00 – 17:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:24 – 19:00 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:00 – 20:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:36 – 22:11 | Good |
| Char | 22:11 – 23:47 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:47 – 01:23 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:23 – 02:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:59 – 04:35 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:35 – 06:11 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:11 NowMercury
- 07:07 NowMoon
- 08:03 NowSaturn
- 08:59 NowJupiter
- 09:55 NowMars
- 10:51 NowSun
- 11:47 NowVenus
- 12:43 NowMercury
- 13:39 NowMoon
- 14:35 NowSaturn
- 15:31 NowJupiter
- 16:28 NowMars
- 17:24 NowSun
- 18:28 NowVenus
- 19:32 NowMercury
- 20:36 NowMoon
- 21:39 NowSaturn
- 22:43 NowJupiter
- 23:47 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:51 NowSun
- 01:55 NowVenus
- 02:59 NowMercury
- 04:03 NowMoon
- 05:07 NowSaturn
- 06:11 NowMercury
- 07:11 NowMoon
- 08:11 NowSaturn
- 09:11 NowJupiter
- 10:11 NowMars
- 11:11 NowSun
- 12:11 NowVenus
- 13:11 NowMercury
- 14:11 NowMoon
- 15:11 NowSaturn
- 16:11 NowJupiter
- 17:11 NowMars
- 18:11 NowSun
- 19:11 NowVenus
- 20:11 NowMercury
- 21:11 NowMoon
- 22:11 NowSaturn
- 23:11 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMars
- 01:11 NowSun
- 02:11 NowVenus
- 03:11 NowMercury
- 04:11 NowMoon
- 05:11 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:28 – 05:37 Virgo
- 05:37 – 07:56 Libra
- 07:56 – 10:14 Scorpio
- 10:14 – 12:18 Sagittarius
- 12:18 – 14:01 Capricorn
- 14:01 – 15:30 Aquarius
- 15:30 – 16:56 Pisces
- 16:56 – 18:32 Aries
- 18:32 – 20:28 Taurus
- 20:28 – 22:42 Gemini
- 22:42 – 01:02 next day Cancer
- 01:02 – 03:18 next day Leo
- 03:18 – 05:34 next day Virgo
- 05:34 – 06:11 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method