Kathmandu panchang, 21 October 2028
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 17:27 Moonrise 09:31 Kartika month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:08 to 17:27- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:08 – 07:33
- Durmuhurta 06:08 – 06:53
- Durmuhurta 06:53 – 07:39
- Rahu Kalam 08:58 – 10:23
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:10
- Yamaganda 13:13 – 14:37
- 10:49 Karana becomes Vishti
- 11:51 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 15:58 Yoga becomes Shobhana
Night
17:27 to 06:09 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:27 – 19:59
- Brahma Muhurta 04:27 – 05:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:03 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 22:03 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 22:03
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 11:51 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Saubhagya until 15:58
- Karana Vanija until 10:49, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Libra
- 10:49 Karana becomes Vishti
- 11:51 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 15:58 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 22:03 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 22:03 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:08 – 07:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:08 – 06:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:53 – 07:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:58 – 10:23
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 14:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:27 – 05:17
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:27 – 19:59
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:08 – 11:51
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:08 – 22:03
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:08 – 07:33 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:33 – 08:58 | Good |
| Rog | 08:58 – 10:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:23 – 11:48 | Bad |
| Char | 11:48 – 13:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:13 – 14:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:37 – 16:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:02 – 17:27 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:27 – 19:02 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:02 – 20:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:38 – 22:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:13 – 23:48 | Good |
| Char | 23:48 – 01:23 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:23 – 02:58 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:58 – 04:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:33 – 06:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:08 NowSaturn
- 07:05 NowJupiter
- 08:01 NowMars
- 08:58 NowSun
- 09:54 NowVenus
- 10:51 NowMercury
- 11:48 NowMoon
- 12:44 NowSaturn
- 13:41 NowJupiter
- 14:37 NowMars
- 15:34 NowSun
- 16:31 NowVenus
- 17:27 NowMercury
- 18:31 NowMoon
- 19:34 NowSaturn
- 20:38 NowJupiter
- 21:41 NowMars
- 22:44 NowSun
- 23:48 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:51 NowMercury
- 01:55 NowMoon
- 02:58 NowSaturn
- 04:02 NowJupiter
- 05:05 NowMars
- 06:08 NowSaturn
- 07:08 NowJupiter
- 08:08 NowMars
- 09:08 NowSun
- 10:08 NowVenus
- 11:08 NowMercury
- 12:08 NowMoon
- 13:08 NowSaturn
- 14:08 NowJupiter
- 15:08 NowMars
- 16:08 NowSun
- 17:08 NowVenus
- 18:08 NowMercury
- 19:08 NowMoon
- 20:08 NowSaturn
- 21:08 NowJupiter
- 22:08 NowMars
- 23:08 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:08 NowVenus
- 01:08 NowMercury
- 02:08 NowMoon
- 03:08 NowSaturn
- 04:08 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:27 – 05:53 Virgo
- 05:53 – 08:12 Libra
- 08:12 – 10:30 Scorpio
- 10:30 – 12:34 Sagittarius
- 12:34 – 14:17 Capricorn
- 14:17 – 15:45 Aquarius
- 15:45 – 17:11 Pisces
- 17:11 – 18:48 Aries
- 18:48 – 20:44 Taurus
- 20:44 – 22:58 Gemini
- 22:58 – 01:18 next day Cancer
- 01:18 – 03:34 next day Leo
- 03:34 – 05:49 next day Virgo
- 05:49 – 06:09 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method