Kathmandu panchang, 21 September 2028
Sunrise 05:52 Sunset 18:00 Moonrise 08:31 Ashwin month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:52 to 18:00- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:52 – 07:23
- Gulika Kalam 08:54 – 10:25
- Durmuhurta 09:55 – 10:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:32 – 12:20
- Rahu Kalam 13:27 – 14:58
- Durmuhurta 14:46 – 15:34
- 06:53 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:15 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 13:15 Karana becomes Vanija
- 15:32 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
18:00 to 05:53 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:00 – 20:22
- Brahma Muhurta 04:18 – 05:05 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:48 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 13:15
- Nakshatra Chitra until 06:53 · lord Mars
- Yoga Indra until 15:32
- Karana Gara until 13:15, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:53 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:15 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 13:15 Karana becomes Vanija
- 15:32 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 23:48 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:52 – 07:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:54 – 10:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:55 – 10:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:27 – 14:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:46 – 15:34
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:32 – 12:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:17 – 05:05
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:32 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:00 – 20:22
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:53 – 04:44 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:52 – 07:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:23 – 08:54 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:54 – 10:25 | Bad |
| Char | 10:25 – 11:56 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:56 – 13:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:27 – 14:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:58 – 16:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:29 – 18:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:00 – 19:29 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:29 – 20:58 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:58 – 22:27 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:27 – 23:56 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:56 – 01:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:25 – 02:54 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:54 – 04:24 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:24 – 05:53 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:52 NowJupiter
- 06:53 NowMars
- 07:54 NowSun
- 08:54 NowVenus
- 09:55 NowMercury
- 10:55 NowMoon
- 11:56 NowSaturn
- 12:57 NowJupiter
- 13:57 NowMars
- 14:58 NowSun
- 15:58 NowVenus
- 16:59 NowMercury
- 18:00 NowMoon
- 18:59 NowSaturn
- 19:59 NowJupiter
- 20:58 NowMars
- 21:57 NowSun
- 22:57 NowVenus
- 23:56 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:56 NowMoon
- 01:55 NowSaturn
- 02:54 NowJupiter
- 03:54 NowMars
- 04:53 NowSun
- 05:52 NowJupiter
- 06:52 NowMars
- 07:52 NowSun
- 08:52 NowVenus
- 09:52 NowMercury
- 10:52 NowMoon
- 11:52 NowSaturn
- 12:52 NowJupiter
- 13:52 NowMars
- 14:52 NowSun
- 15:52 NowVenus
- 16:52 NowMercury
- 17:52 NowMoon
- 18:52 NowSaturn
- 19:52 NowJupiter
- 20:52 NowMars
- 21:52 NowSun
- 22:52 NowVenus
- 23:52 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:52 NowMoon
- 01:52 NowSaturn
- 02:52 NowJupiter
- 03:52 NowMars
- 04:52 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:17 – 05:36 Leo
- 05:36 – 07:51 Virgo
- 07:51 – 10:10 Libra
- 10:10 – 12:28 Scorpio
- 12:28 – 14:32 Sagittarius
- 14:32 – 16:15 Capricorn
- 16:15 – 17:43 Aquarius
- 17:43 – 19:09 Pisces
- 19:09 – 20:45 Aries
- 20:45 – 22:42 Taurus
- 22:42 – 00:56 next day Gemini
- 00:56 – 03:16 next day Cancer
- 03:16 – 05:32 next day Leo
- 05:32 – 05:53 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method