Kathmandu panchang, 7 September 2028
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 18:16 Moonrise 19:49 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:46 to 18:16- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:46 – 07:20
- Gulika Kalam 08:53 – 10:27
- Durmuhurta 09:56 – 10:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:36 – 12:26
- Rahu Kalam 13:35 – 15:08
- Durmuhurta 14:56 – 15:46
- 12:41 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 12:41 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:16 to 05:46 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:16 – 20:34
- Brahma Muhurta 04:14 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:51 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 18:51 Moon enters Aries
- 01:45 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:01 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 12:41
- Nakshatra Revati until 18:51 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vriddhi until 05:01 next day
- Karana Vishti until 12:41, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Leo
- 12:41 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 12:41 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:51 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 18:51 Moon enters Aries
- 01:45 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:01 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:34 – 12:41
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:46 – 07:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:53 – 10:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:56 – 10:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:35 – 15:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:56 – 15:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:14 – 05:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:36 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:16 – 20:34
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:46 – 18:51
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 18:51 – 05:46 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:46 – 07:20 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:20 – 08:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:53 – 10:27 | Bad |
| Char | 10:27 – 12:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:01 – 13:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:35 – 15:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:08 – 16:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:42 – 18:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:16 – 19:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:42 – 21:09 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:09 – 22:35 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:35 – 00:01 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:01 – 01:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:27 – 02:54 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:54 – 04:20 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:20 – 05:46 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:46 NowJupiter
- 06:48 NowMars
- 07:51 NowSun
- 08:53 NowVenus
- 09:56 NowMercury
- 10:58 NowMoon
- 12:01 NowSaturn
- 13:03 NowJupiter
- 14:06 NowMars
- 15:08 NowSun
- 16:11 NowVenus
- 17:13 NowMercury
- 18:16 NowMoon
- 19:13 NowSaturn
- 20:11 NowJupiter
- 21:09 NowMars
- 22:06 NowSun
- 23:04 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMercury
- 00:59 NowMoon
- 01:56 NowSaturn
- 02:54 NowJupiter
- 03:51 NowMars
- 04:49 NowSun
- 05:46 NowJupiter
- 06:46 NowMars
- 07:46 NowSun
- 08:46 NowVenus
- 09:46 NowMercury
- 10:46 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:46 NowJupiter
- 13:46 NowMars
- 14:46 NowSun
- 15:46 NowVenus
- 16:46 NowMercury
- 17:46 NowMoon
- 18:46 NowSaturn
- 19:46 NowJupiter
- 20:46 NowMars
- 21:46 NowSun
- 22:46 NowVenus
- 23:46 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:46 NowMoon
- 01:46 NowSaturn
- 02:46 NowJupiter
- 03:46 NowMars
- 04:46 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:14 – 04:15 Cancer
- 04:15 – 06:31 Leo
- 06:31 – 08:46 Virgo
- 08:46 – 11:05 Libra
- 11:05 – 13:23 Scorpio
- 13:23 – 15:27 Sagittarius
- 15:27 – 17:10 Capricorn
- 17:10 – 18:38 Aquarius
- 18:38 – 20:04 Pisces
- 20:04 – 21:41 Aries
- 21:41 – 23:37 Taurus
- 23:37 – 01:51 next day Gemini
- 01:51 – 04:11 next day Cancer
- 04:11 – 05:46 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method