Kathmandu panchang, 5 September 2028
Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:18 Moonrise 18:48 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:45 to 18:18- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:16 – 09:06
- Yamaganda 08:53 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:27
- Gulika Kalam 12:02 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam 15:10 – 16:44
- 06:23 Moon enters Pisces
- 07:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 07:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:08 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
18:18 to 05:45 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:18 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 04:14 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:12 Karana becomes Gara
- 03:27 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 07:59
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 13:08 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shula until 03:27 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 07:59, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 06:23 Moon enters Pisces
- 07:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 07:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:08 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 21:12 Karana becomes Gara
- 03:27 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:32 – 04:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:16 – 09:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:53 – 10:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:02 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:10 – 16:44
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:27 – 05:51 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:45 – 13:08
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 03:36 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 02:28 – 04:43 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:14 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:27
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:18 – 20:36
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 13:08 – 05:45 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 13:08 – 05:45 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:45 – 07:19 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:19 – 08:53 | Bad |
| Char | 08:53 – 10:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:27 – 12:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:02 – 13:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:36 – 15:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:10 – 16:44 | Good |
| Rog | 16:44 – 18:18 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:18 – 19:44 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:44 – 21:10 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:10 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:36 – 00:02 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:02 – 01:28 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:28 – 02:54 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:54 – 04:20 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:20 – 05:45 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:45 NowMars
- 06:48 NowSun
- 07:51 NowVenus
- 08:53 NowMercury
- 09:56 NowMoon
- 10:59 NowSaturn
- 12:02 NowJupiter
- 13:04 NowMars
- 14:07 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:13 NowMercury
- 17:15 NowMoon
- 18:18 NowSaturn
- 19:15 NowJupiter
- 20:13 NowMars
- 21:10 NowSun
- 22:07 NowVenus
- 23:05 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMoon
- 00:59 NowSaturn
- 01:56 NowJupiter
- 02:54 NowMars
- 03:51 NowSun
- 04:48 NowVenus
- 05:45 NowMars
- 06:45 NowSun
- 07:45 NowVenus
- 08:45 NowMercury
- 09:45 NowMoon
- 10:45 NowSaturn
- 11:45 NowJupiter
- 12:45 NowMars
- 13:45 NowSun
- 14:45 NowVenus
- 15:45 NowMercury
- 16:45 NowMoon
- 17:45 NowSaturn
- 18:45 NowJupiter
- 19:45 NowMars
- 20:45 NowSun
- 21:45 NowVenus
- 22:45 NowMercury
- 23:45 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:45 NowSaturn
- 01:45 NowJupiter
- 02:45 NowMars
- 03:45 NowSun
- 04:45 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:14 – 04:22 Cancer
- 04:22 – 06:39 Leo
- 06:39 – 08:54 Virgo
- 08:54 – 11:13 Libra
- 11:13 – 13:31 Scorpio
- 13:31 – 15:35 Sagittarius
- 15:35 – 17:18 Capricorn
- 17:18 – 18:46 Aquarius
- 18:46 – 20:12 Pisces
- 20:12 – 21:48 Aries
- 21:48 – 23:44 Taurus
- 23:44 – 01:59 next day Gemini
- 01:59 – 04:18 next day Cancer
- 04:18 – 05:45 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method