Kathmandu panchang, 22 August 2028
Sunrise 05:38 Sunset 18:33 Moonrise 07:30 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:38 to 18:33- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:13 – 09:05
- Yamaganda 08:52 – 10:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:32
- Gulika Kalam 12:06 – 13:43
- Rahu Kalam 15:20 – 16:56
- 08:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 08:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 10:05 Moon enters Virgo
- 17:02 Yoga becomes Sadhya
Night
18:33 to 05:39 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:33 – 20:46
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 04:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:10 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:00 next day Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 05:25 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 05:25 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 08:59
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 02:00 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Siddha until 17:02
- Karana Kaulava until 08:59, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Leo
- 08:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 08:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 10:05 Moon enters Virgo
- 17:02 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 19:10 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:00 next day Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 05:25 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 05:25 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:13 – 09:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:52 – 10:29
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:06 – 13:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:20 – 16:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:10 – 04:54
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:33 – 20:46
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 08:59 – 05:25 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 02:00 – 05:39 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:38 – 07:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:15 – 08:52 | Bad |
| Char | 08:52 – 10:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:29 – 12:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:06 – 13:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:43 – 15:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:20 – 16:56 | Good |
| Rog | 16:56 – 18:33 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:33 – 19:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:57 – 21:20 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:20 – 22:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:43 – 00:06 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:06 – 01:29 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:29 – 02:52 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:52 – 04:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:16 – 05:39 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:38 NowMars
- 06:43 NowSun
- 07:48 NowVenus
- 08:52 NowMercury
- 09:57 NowMoon
- 11:01 NowSaturn
- 12:06 NowJupiter
- 13:10 NowMars
- 14:15 NowSun
- 15:20 NowVenus
- 16:24 NowMercury
- 17:29 NowMoon
- 18:33 NowSaturn
- 19:29 NowJupiter
- 20:24 NowMars
- 21:20 NowSun
- 22:15 NowVenus
- 23:11 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:06 NowMoon
- 01:02 NowSaturn
- 01:57 NowJupiter
- 02:52 NowMars
- 03:48 NowSun
- 04:43 NowVenus
- 05:38 NowMars
- 06:38 NowSun
- 07:38 NowVenus
- 08:38 NowMercury
- 09:38 NowMoon
- 10:38 NowSaturn
- 11:38 NowJupiter
- 12:38 NowMars
- 13:38 NowSun
- 14:38 NowVenus
- 15:38 NowMercury
- 16:38 NowMoon
- 17:38 NowSaturn
- 18:38 NowJupiter
- 19:38 NowMars
- 20:38 NowSun
- 21:38 NowVenus
- 22:38 NowMercury
- 23:38 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSaturn
- 01:38 NowJupiter
- 02:38 NowMars
- 03:38 NowSun
- 04:38 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:10 – 05:17 Cancer
- 05:17 – 07:34 Leo
- 07:34 – 09:49 Virgo
- 09:49 – 12:08 Libra
- 12:08 – 14:26 Scorpio
- 14:26 – 16:30 Sagittarius
- 16:30 – 18:13 Capricorn
- 18:13 – 19:41 Aquarius
- 19:41 – 21:07 Pisces
- 21:07 – 22:43 Aries
- 22:43 – 00:39 next day Taurus
- 00:39 – 02:54 next day Gemini
- 02:54 – 05:14 next day Cancer
- 05:14 – 05:39 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method