Kathmandu panchang, 19 August 2028
Sunrise 05:37 Sunset 18:36 Moonrise 04:04 Shravana month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:37 to 18:36- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:37 – 07:14
- Durmuhurta 05:37 – 06:29
- Durmuhurta 06:29 – 07:21
- Rahu Kalam 08:52 – 10:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:33
- Yamaganda 13:44 – 15:21
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 09:42 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 13:17 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Night
18:36 to 05:37 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:36 – 20:48
- Brahma Muhurta 04:09 – 04:53 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:02 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 20:02 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 05:29 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 20:02
- Nakshatra Pushya until 13:17 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vyatipata until 09:22
- Karana Vishti until 09:42, then Shakuni
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 09:42 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 13:17 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 20:02 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 20:02 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 05:29 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 12:53 – 09:22
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:15 – 09:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:37 – 07:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:37 – 06:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:29 – 07:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:52 – 10:29
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:44 – 15:21
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:29 – 15:25 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:09 – 04:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:36 – 20:48
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:37 – 20:02
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:37 – 07:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:14 – 08:52 | Good |
| Rog | 08:52 – 10:29 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:29 – 12:07 | Bad |
| Char | 12:07 – 13:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:44 – 15:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:21 – 16:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:59 – 18:36 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:36 – 19:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:59 – 21:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:22 – 22:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:44 – 00:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:07 – 01:29 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:29 – 02:52 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:52 – 04:15 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:15 – 05:37 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:37 NowSaturn
- 06:42 NowJupiter
- 07:47 NowMars
- 08:52 NowSun
- 09:57 NowVenus
- 11:02 NowMercury
- 12:07 NowMoon
- 13:12 NowSaturn
- 14:16 NowJupiter
- 15:21 NowMars
- 16:26 NowSun
- 17:31 NowVenus
- 18:36 NowMercury
- 19:31 NowMoon
- 20:26 NowSaturn
- 21:22 NowJupiter
- 22:17 NowMars
- 23:12 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:07 NowVenus
- 01:02 NowMercury
- 01:57 NowMoon
- 02:52 NowSaturn
- 03:47 NowJupiter
- 04:42 NowMars
- 05:37 NowSaturn
- 06:37 NowJupiter
- 07:37 NowMars
- 08:37 NowSun
- 09:37 NowVenus
- 10:37 NowMercury
- 11:37 NowMoon
- 12:37 NowSaturn
- 13:37 NowJupiter
- 14:37 NowMars
- 15:37 NowSun
- 16:37 NowVenus
- 17:37 NowMercury
- 18:37 NowMoon
- 19:37 NowSaturn
- 20:37 NowJupiter
- 21:37 NowMars
- 22:37 NowSun
- 23:37 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMercury
- 01:37 NowMoon
- 02:37 NowSaturn
- 03:37 NowJupiter
- 04:37 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:09 – 05:29 Cancer
- 05:29 – 07:46 Leo
- 07:46 – 10:01 Virgo
- 10:01 – 12:19 Libra
- 12:19 – 14:38 Scorpio
- 14:38 – 16:42 Sagittarius
- 16:42 – 18:25 Capricorn
- 18:25 – 19:53 Aquarius
- 19:53 – 21:19 Pisces
- 21:19 – 22:55 Aries
- 22:55 – 00:51 next day Taurus
- 00:51 – 03:06 next day Gemini
- 03:06 – 05:25 next day Cancer
- 05:25 – 05:37 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method