Kathmandu panchang, 16 July 2028
Sunrise 05:19 Sunset 18:59 Ashadha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:19 to 18:59- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:42 – 12:37
- Yamaganda 12:09 – 13:52
- Gulika Kalam 15:34 – 17:17
- Durmuhurta 17:10 – 18:05
- Rahu Kalam 17:17 – 18:59
- 07:20 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 13:38 Yoga becomes Shula
- 16:36 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 16:36 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:59 to 05:20 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:59 – 21:03
- Brahma Muhurta 03:57 – 04:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:54 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 16:36
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 07:20 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Dhriti until 13:38
- Karana Gara until 16:36, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Gemini
- 07:20 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 13:38 Yoga becomes Shula
- 16:36 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 16:36 Karana becomes Vanija
- 04:54 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:09 – 13:52
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:38 – 15:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:34 – 17:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:10 – 18:05
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:17 – 18:59
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 07:20 – 05:20 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 22:40 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 21:36 – 23:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:56 – 04:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:42 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:59 – 21:03
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:19 – 07:20
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:19 – 07:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:02 – 08:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:44 – 10:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:27 – 12:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:09 – 13:52 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:52 – 15:34 | Good |
| Rog | 15:34 – 17:17 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:17 – 18:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:59 – 20:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:17 – 21:34 | Good |
| Char | 21:34 – 22:52 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:52 – 00:09 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:09 – 01:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:27 – 02:45 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:45 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:02 – 05:20 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:19 NowSun
- 06:27 NowVenus
- 07:36 NowMercury
- 08:44 NowMoon
- 09:52 NowSaturn
- 11:01 NowJupiter
- 12:09 NowMars
- 13:18 NowSun
- 14:26 NowVenus
- 15:34 NowMercury
- 16:43 NowMoon
- 17:51 NowSaturn
- 18:59 NowJupiter
- 19:51 NowMars
- 20:43 NowSun
- 21:34 NowVenus
- 22:26 NowMercury
- 23:18 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:09 NowSaturn
- 01:01 NowJupiter
- 01:53 NowMars
- 02:45 NowSun
- 03:36 NowVenus
- 04:28 NowMercury
- 05:19 NowSun
- 06:19 NowVenus
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:19 NowMoon
- 09:19 NowSaturn
- 10:19 NowJupiter
- 11:19 NowMars
- 12:19 NowSun
- 13:19 NowVenus
- 14:19 NowMercury
- 15:19 NowMoon
- 16:19 NowSaturn
- 17:19 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:19 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:19 NowMercury
- 22:19 NowMoon
- 23:19 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:19 NowJupiter
- 01:19 NowMars
- 02:19 NowSun
- 03:19 NowVenus
- 04:19 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:56 – 05:23 Gemini
- 05:23 – 07:43 Cancer
- 07:43 – 09:59 Leo
- 09:59 – 12:15 Virgo
- 12:15 – 14:33 Libra
- 14:33 – 16:51 Scorpio
- 16:51 – 18:55 Sagittarius
- 18:55 – 20:38 Capricorn
- 20:38 – 22:07 Aquarius
- 22:07 – 23:33 Pisces
- 23:33 – 01:09 next day Aries
- 01:09 – 03:05 next day Taurus
- 03:05 – 05:19 next day Gemini
- 05:19 – 05:20 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method