Kathmandu panchang, 31 March 2028
Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:19 Moonrise 08:53 Chaitra month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:56 to 18:19- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:29 – 09:02
- Durmuhurta 08:24 – 09:14
- Rahu Kalam 10:35 – 12:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:43 – 12:32
- Durmuhurta 12:32 – 13:22
- Yamaganda 15:13 – 16:46
- 14:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 14:50 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:19 to 05:54 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:19 – 20:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:22 – 05:08 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:19 next day Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 02:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:43 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 14:50
- Nakshatra Rohini until 02:34 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Ayushman until 01:19 next day
- Karana Balava until 14:50, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Pisces
- 14:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 14:50 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:19 next day Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 02:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:43 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:29 – 09:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:24 – 09:14
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:35 – 12:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:32 – 13:22
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:13 – 16:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:23 – 05:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:43 – 12:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:19 – 20:38
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:56 – 08:35
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 14:50 – 05:54 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 02:34 – 05:54 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:56 – 07:29 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:29 – 09:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:02 – 10:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:35 – 12:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:08 – 13:40 | Good |
| Rog | 13:40 – 15:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:13 – 16:46 | Bad |
| Char | 16:46 – 18:19 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:19 – 19:46 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:46 – 21:13 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:13 – 22:40 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:40 – 00:07 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:07 – 01:34 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:34 – 03:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:01 – 04:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:28 – 05:54 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:56 NowVenus
- 06:58 NowMercury
- 08:00 NowMoon
- 09:02 NowSaturn
- 10:04 NowJupiter
- 11:06 NowMars
- 12:08 NowSun
- 13:09 NowVenus
- 14:11 NowMercury
- 15:13 NowMoon
- 16:15 NowSaturn
- 17:17 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:17 NowSun
- 20:15 NowVenus
- 21:13 NowMercury
- 22:11 NowMoon
- 23:09 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:07 NowJupiter
- 01:05 NowMars
- 02:03 NowSun
- 03:01 NowVenus
- 03:59 NowMercury
- 04:57 NowMoon
- 05:56 NowVenus
- 06:56 NowMercury
- 07:56 NowMoon
- 08:56 NowSaturn
- 09:56 NowJupiter
- 10:56 NowMars
- 11:56 NowSun
- 12:56 NowVenus
- 13:56 NowMercury
- 14:56 NowMoon
- 15:56 NowSaturn
- 16:56 NowJupiter
- 17:56 NowMars
- 18:56 NowSun
- 19:56 NowVenus
- 20:56 NowMercury
- 21:56 NowMoon
- 22:56 NowSaturn
- 23:56 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:56 NowMars
- 01:56 NowSun
- 02:56 NowVenus
- 03:56 NowMercury
- 04:56 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:23 – 05:11 Aquarius
- 05:11 – 06:37 Pisces
- 06:37 – 08:14 Aries
- 08:14 – 10:10 Taurus
- 10:10 – 12:24 Gemini
- 12:24 – 14:44 Cancer
- 14:44 – 17:00 Leo
- 17:00 – 19:15 Virgo
- 19:15 – 21:34 Libra
- 21:34 – 23:52 Scorpio
- 23:52 – 01:56 next day Sagittarius
- 01:56 – 03:39 next day Capricorn
- 03:39 – 05:08 next day Aquarius
- 05:08 – 05:54 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method