Kathmandu panchang, 25 March 2028
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:16 Moonrise 05:15 Phalguna month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:02 to 18:16- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:02 – 07:34
- Durmuhurta 06:02 – 06:51
- Durmuhurta 06:51 – 07:40
- Rahu Kalam 09:06 – 10:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:45 – 12:34
- Yamaganda 13:41 – 15:13
- 08:12 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 08:12 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 10:46 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:26 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
18:16 to 06:01 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:16 – 20:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:27 – 05:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:16 Karana becomes Naga
- 03:42 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 08:12
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 17:26 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shukla until 03:42 next day
- Karana Shakuni until 08:12, then Chatushpada
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:12 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 08:12 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 10:46 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:26 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 21:16 Karana becomes Naga
- 03:42 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:02 – 07:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:02 – 06:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:51 – 07:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:06 – 10:38
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:41 – 15:13
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:28 – 05:15
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:45 – 12:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:16 – 20:37
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:02 – 08:12
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:02 – 07:34 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:34 – 09:06 | Good |
| Rog | 09:06 – 10:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:38 – 12:09 | Bad |
| Char | 12:09 – 13:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:41 – 15:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:13 – 16:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:45 – 18:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:16 – 19:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:44 – 21:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:13 – 22:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:41 – 00:09 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:09 – 01:37 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:37 – 03:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:05 – 04:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:33 – 06:01 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:02 NowSaturn
- 07:03 NowJupiter
- 08:05 NowMars
- 09:06 NowSun
- 10:07 NowVenus
- 11:08 NowMercury
- 12:09 NowMoon
- 13:10 NowSaturn
- 14:12 NowJupiter
- 15:13 NowMars
- 16:14 NowSun
- 17:15 NowVenus
- 18:16 NowMercury
- 19:15 NowMoon
- 20:14 NowSaturn
- 21:13 NowJupiter
- 22:11 NowMars
- 23:10 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:09 NowVenus
- 01:07 NowMercury
- 02:06 NowMoon
- 03:05 NowSaturn
- 04:04 NowJupiter
- 05:02 NowMars
- 06:02 NowSaturn
- 07:02 NowJupiter
- 08:02 NowMars
- 09:02 NowSun
- 10:02 NowVenus
- 11:02 NowMercury
- 12:02 NowMoon
- 13:02 NowSaturn
- 14:02 NowJupiter
- 15:02 NowMars
- 16:02 NowSun
- 17:02 NowVenus
- 18:02 NowMercury
- 19:02 NowMoon
- 20:02 NowSaturn
- 21:02 NowJupiter
- 22:02 NowMars
- 23:02 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:02 NowVenus
- 01:02 NowMercury
- 02:02 NowMoon
- 03:02 NowSaturn
- 04:02 NowJupiter
- 05:02 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:28 – 05:35 Aquarius
- 05:35 – 07:01 Pisces
- 07:01 – 08:37 Aries
- 08:37 – 10:33 Taurus
- 10:33 – 12:48 Gemini
- 12:48 – 15:07 Cancer
- 15:07 – 17:23 Leo
- 17:23 – 19:39 Virgo
- 19:39 – 21:57 Libra
- 21:57 – 00:16 next day Scorpio
- 00:16 – 02:20 next day Sagittarius
- 02:20 – 04:03 next day Capricorn
- 04:03 – 05:31 next day Aquarius
- 05:31 – 06:01 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method