Kathmandu panchang, 23 March 2028
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 18:15 Moonrise 04:17 Phalguna month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 18:15- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:05 – 07:36
- Gulika Kalam 09:07 – 10:39
- Durmuhurta 10:08 – 10:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:34
- Rahu Kalam 13:41 – 15:13
- Durmuhurta 15:00 – 15:49
- 11:37 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 16:31 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:15 to 06:03 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:15 – 20:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:29 – 05:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:14 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 05:49 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 05:49 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 05:49 next day
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 11:37 · lord Mars
- Yoga Sadhya until 02:14 next day
- Karana Gara until 16:31, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 11:37 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 16:31 Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:14 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 05:49 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 05:49 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:05 – 07:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:07 – 10:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:08 – 10:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:41 – 15:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:00 – 15:49
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 05:49 – 19:02 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:30 – 05:17
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:15 – 20:37
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:05 – 07:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:36 – 09:07 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:07 – 10:39 | Bad |
| Char | 10:39 – 12:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:10 – 13:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:41 – 15:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:13 – 16:44 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:44 – 18:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:15 – 19:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:44 – 21:12 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:12 – 22:41 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:41 – 00:09 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:09 – 01:38 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:38 – 03:06 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:06 – 04:35 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:35 – 06:03 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowJupiter
- 07:05 NowMars
- 08:06 NowSun
- 09:07 NowVenus
- 10:08 NowMercury
- 11:09 NowMoon
- 12:10 NowSaturn
- 13:11 NowJupiter
- 14:12 NowMars
- 15:13 NowSun
- 16:13 NowVenus
- 17:14 NowMercury
- 18:15 NowMoon
- 19:14 NowSaturn
- 20:13 NowJupiter
- 21:12 NowMars
- 22:11 NowSun
- 23:10 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:09 NowMercury
- 01:08 NowMoon
- 02:07 NowSaturn
- 03:06 NowJupiter
- 04:05 NowMars
- 05:04 NowSun
- 06:05 NowJupiter
- 07:05 NowMars
- 08:05 NowSun
- 09:05 NowVenus
- 10:05 NowMercury
- 11:05 NowMoon
- 12:05 NowSaturn
- 13:05 NowJupiter
- 14:05 NowMars
- 15:05 NowSun
- 16:05 NowVenus
- 17:05 NowMercury
- 18:05 NowMoon
- 19:05 NowSaturn
- 20:05 NowJupiter
- 21:05 NowMars
- 22:05 NowSun
- 23:05 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:05 NowMercury
- 01:05 NowMoon
- 02:05 NowSaturn
- 03:05 NowJupiter
- 04:05 NowMars
- 05:05 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:30 – 05:43 Aquarius
- 05:43 – 07:09 Pisces
- 07:09 – 08:45 Aries
- 08:45 – 10:41 Taurus
- 10:41 – 12:55 Gemini
- 12:55 – 15:15 Cancer
- 15:15 – 17:31 Leo
- 17:31 – 19:47 Virgo
- 19:47 – 22:05 Libra
- 22:05 – 00:23 next day Scorpio
- 00:23 – 02:28 next day Sagittarius
- 02:28 – 04:11 next day Capricorn
- 04:11 – 05:39 next day Aquarius
- 05:39 – 06:03 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method